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Turin's CIE - International University College of Turin

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4. HYGIENE AND CLEANLINESS<br />

Hygiene is one <strong>of</strong> the most important day-to-day problems inside the <strong>CIE</strong>. In particular, many<br />

male detainees were concerned about the absence <strong>of</strong> personal shaving instruments. The sharing<br />

<strong>of</strong> shavers presents a health concern given the possibility <strong>of</strong> cutting oneself during shaving and<br />

the fact that several diseases (such as Hepatitis B, Saph bacteria, HIV AIDS) can spread through<br />

contact with blood:<br />

“We have two shavers to do our beards amongst a hundred <strong>of</strong> people, so it is not hygienic.<br />

Moreover sometimes you get the shaver when it has almost run out <strong>of</strong> battery. So you shave<br />

only a half <strong>of</strong> your beard and you stay like this for the following week” (Interview 20);<br />

“We cannot buy blades. They are not allowed. We all have long beards and long hair. They<br />

give us one electronic shaver for the whole area – about twenty people. We risk getting<br />

skin disease, infections and also serious things” (Interview 21);<br />

“In order to have a shave, once detainees could not do it on their own - they needed to take<br />

it in turns to get shaved. And this was one <strong>of</strong> the greatest problems because there were<br />

people who had to wait up to one month to be shaved and they were suffering about being<br />

untidy. There were people who had a barbershop in Tunisia, they said they could have<br />

shaved everybody and they were frustrated about waiting for someone else to come and<br />

shave them. But lately I saw in the refectory someone who was shaving with an electric<br />

shaver, so maybe now the situation has changed, but I am not sure about this”<br />

(Interview 2).<br />

It is possible that the shavers are being cleaned between either individual users or rooms, and<br />

we did not have the opportunity to ask the <strong>CIE</strong> staff about this issue. However, based on the<br />

detainee interviews there was strong evidence that shavers were passing between at least two<br />

or more detainees without being sanitised. As noted in the above quotations, detainees were<br />

uninformed about the process and they brought the issue up with us, expressing concern for<br />

their health.<br />

In <strong>CIE</strong> more generally, the level <strong>of</strong> cleanliness seems to depend on the area: “some <strong>of</strong> them are<br />

tidy and clean, some <strong>of</strong> them are completely dirty and are left in a mess. It depends on the<br />

detainees themselves” (Interview 2). However, the overall impression is that <strong>CIE</strong> is not very clean<br />

and this adds pressure to cohabiting detainees who must live with five or six strangers:<br />

“The <strong>CIE</strong> is not clean. It is really bad and this is the lack <strong>of</strong> respect not only for lawyers and<br />

judges but for the people who are inside. They [detainees] are not so important. This is the<br />

message. I don’t believe this is a lack <strong>of</strong> resources. The first thing would be to clean up the<br />

place. And also the other places, Red Cross places. […] [T]here are places on the left where<br />

hearings take place and where you can meet your client and on the right, instead, there are<br />

Red Cross <strong>of</strong>fices - the <strong>of</strong>fices where the doctor, the social workers and the physiologists<br />

work. Obviously the room where you meet these people is clean and the pavement is clean.<br />

So, why is it that on the right it is clea, and on the left it is not clean? This is the lack <strong>of</strong><br />

respect. This is a message” (Interview 7);<br />

“The environment is not clean, we can already see this from the interview room and in the<br />

hallways, where on the walls there are enormous combat boot footprints. These are<br />

certainly not the footprints <strong>of</strong> detainees who have slippers, but <strong>of</strong> the military who lean<br />

their foot on the wall” (Interview 4).<br />

38 | P a g e

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