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ECB Anti-Doping Rules 2013 - Ecb - England and Wales Cricket ...

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<strong>and</strong> other international multi-sport organisations that function as the ruling body for any<br />

continental, regional or other international event.<br />

Marker. A compound, group of compounds or biological parameter(s) that indicates the<br />

presence <strong>and</strong>/or Use of a Prohibited Substance or Prohibited Method.<br />

Match. A match between two cricket teams, of any format <strong>and</strong> duration, that is organised,<br />

convened or authorised by the National <strong>Cricket</strong> Federation or any of its members or affiliates<br />

or licensees.<br />

Metabolite. Any substance produced by a biotransformation process.<br />

Minor. A natural Person who has not reached the age of majority as established by the<br />

applicable laws of his/her country of residence.<br />

Missed Test. As defined in Article 2.4.<br />

National <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Doping</strong> Organisation or NADO. The entity(ies) designated by each country as<br />

possessing the primary authority <strong>and</strong> responsibility to adopt <strong>and</strong> implement anti-doping rules,<br />

direct the collection of Samples, the management of test results, <strong>and</strong> the conduct of hearings,<br />

all at the national level. This includes an entity which may be designated by multiple<br />

countries to serve as regional <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Doping</strong> Organisation for such countries. If this designation<br />

has not been made by the competent public authority(ies), the entity shall be the country's<br />

National Olympic Committee or its designee. [The National <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Doping</strong> Organisation for<br />

<strong>Engl<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wales</strong> is UK <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Doping</strong> (UKAD)].<br />

National <strong>Cricket</strong> Federation. The <strong>Engl<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Wales</strong> <strong>Cricket</strong> Board, which is a member of<br />

<strong>and</strong> is recognised by the ICC as the entity governing the sport of cricket in <strong>Engl<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Wales</strong>.<br />

National Olympic Committee. The organisation recognised in each country by the<br />

International Olympic Committee. The term National Olympic Committee shall also include<br />

the National Sport Confederation in those countries where the National Sport Confederation<br />

assumes typical National Olympic Committee responsibilities in the anti-doping area.<br />

National Registered Testing Pool. As defined in Article 5.3.2.1.<br />

No Advance Notice. A <strong>Doping</strong> Control which takes place with no advance warning to the<br />

<strong>Cricket</strong>er <strong>and</strong> where the <strong>Cricket</strong>er is continuously chaperoned from the moment of notification<br />

through Sample provision.<br />

No Fault or Negligence. The <strong>Cricket</strong>er or <strong>Cricket</strong>er Support Personnel establishing that<br />

he/she did not know or suspect, <strong>and</strong> could not reasonably have known or suspected even<br />

with the exercise of utmost caution, that he/she had Used or been administered the Prohibited<br />

Substance or Prohibited Method.<br />

No Significant Fault or Negligence. The <strong>Cricket</strong>er or <strong>Cricket</strong>er Support Personnel establishing<br />

that his/her fault or negligence, when viewed in the totality of the circumstances <strong>and</strong> taking<br />

into account the criteria for No Fault or Negligence, was not significant in relationship to the<br />

anti-doping rule violation.<br />

Notice of Charge. As defined in Article 7.2.4.<br />

Out-of-Competition. The period(s) described in Article 5.3.1.1.<br />

Person. A natural person or an organisation or other entity.<br />

Possession. Actual, physical possession, or the constructive possession (which shall be<br />

found only if the Person has exclusive control over the Prohibited Substance/Method or the<br />

premises in which a Prohibited Substance/Method exists); provided, however, that if the<br />

47<br />

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