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Magnet Programs and Schools<br />

In 2005-06 magnet programs were offered in 519 schools throughout California for<br />

197,847 students. Magnets are programs in schools or an entire school that students<br />

and parents and guardians may choose instead of attending their local school. Many,<br />

but not all, magnet programs reflect a district strategy to achieve racial and ethnic<br />

balance by offering special opportunities in curriculum and instruction, generally with the<br />

benefit of federal funding.<br />

Diploma Plus High Schools<br />

Diploma Plus high schools are based on an alternative/small school model designed<br />

and administered by the Center for Youth Development and Education at the<br />

Commonwealth Corporation (CommCorp). The CommCorp has successfully managed<br />

the development of sixteen Diploma Plus high schools in four states. A Gates<br />

Foundation grant awarded to CommCorp supports the addition of three to five Diploma<br />

Plus high schools in California.<br />

The CommCorp, New Ways to Work, and California Department of Education are<br />

working together to expand the Diploma Plus model in California. A formal application<br />

process, conducted from fall 2005 through June 2006, resulted in the selection of the<br />

first two Diploma Plus high schools. These schools are in the planning grant phase and<br />

will open their doors in September 2007. The second application process will begin in<br />

November 2006 with selection of two more schools occurring in June 2007. These<br />

schools will open in September 2008.<br />

Diploma Plus high schools are public schools that offer high school diplomas and<br />

comply with all graduation requirements set forth in the California Education Code,<br />

including passing the California High School Exit Examination. These schools serve<br />

youth ages 15 through 19 who have not experienced success in the traditional high<br />

school setting. These youth may have dropped out and want to reenter school or may<br />

still be enrolled and underachieving. The Diploma Plus model provides these students<br />

with two to four or more years of education service, depending on their individual needs,<br />

and improves academic rigor as well as the transition to postsecondary opportunities.<br />

Students gain strong academic and life skills, valuable work experience, and college<br />

credits that can be applied to a future college degree.<br />

Community Day Schools<br />

Community day schools (CDSs) are operated by school districts and county offices of<br />

education. CDSs serve mandatorily and other expelled students, students referred by a<br />

School Attendance Review Board, and other high-risk youth. CDSs are expected to<br />

operate in an environment of high-level expectations from staff and students. The 360­<br />

minute minimum instructional day includes academic programs that provide challenging<br />

curriculum, individual attention to student learning modalities and abilities, and schoolto-career<br />

and other “real world” connections. CDS programs also focus on the<br />

development of prosocial skills and student self-esteem and resiliency. CDSs are<br />

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