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with low energy cost. These efficient units usually<br />

have motorized and insulated doors and can be used<br />

to meet cooling loads and the requirements of many<br />

energy-efficiency programs.<br />

A whole-house comfort ventilator can reduce airconditioning<br />

operating costs and help prolong compressor<br />

life by ridding a house of hot air before the<br />

air conditioner is turned on.<br />

Mounting configurations<br />

Whole-house comfort ventilators are mounted in<br />

one of three ways:<br />

• Horizontally – Suspended on joists over a ceiling<br />

opening in a central location and concealed by a<br />

ceiling grille or a shutter with automatically opening<br />

louvers.<br />

• Vertically – Usually installed in a gable end with<br />

a motor-operated ceiling grille in a central location.<br />

You can install smaller fans in a wall of the living<br />

space.<br />

• Through the wall or roof in houses that have no<br />

attic.<br />

Note: For these systems to work properly, there<br />

must be adequate openings from the attic to the outside.<br />

Openings should be provided equal in “clear”<br />

area to the airflow in CFM of the fan divided by 750.<br />

For example, a whole-house comfort ventilator with<br />

a 3,000 CFM capacity should have openings from the<br />

attic to the outside equal to a clear four square feet.<br />

Whole-house comfort ventilators are modular, requiring<br />

only minimal on-site assembly; manufacturers<br />

usually provide templates for cutting ceiling,<br />

gable or wall openings.<br />

Control options<br />

Timers and thermostats are available for starting<br />

and shutting off fans automatically. Two-speed and<br />

infinite-speed controls are available on some models,<br />

and other models include remote or “smart<br />

house” controls.<br />

Note: To prevent negative pressure and back<br />

drafting of combustion appliances, automatic controls<br />

must not be used when windows are closed. ■<br />

circle 68 on reader service card<br />

circle 69 on reader service card<br />

www.hvi.org H V G 27

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