Indonesian Paint & Coatings Market - Growth Consulting - Frost ...

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Robust Economic Growth and an Under Penetrated Market Keeps Demand Strong in the Indonesian Paint & Coatings Market by Sheila Senathirajah 31 Economy Industry THE ASIA PAINT INDUSTRY BENEFITS greatly from industrial migration from the West. With mature markets like Japan, South Korea and Australia showing minimal growth, focus has now shifted to rapidly developing and emerging markets. The key focus countries in Asia are now India and China due to low cost and sheer size followed by ASEAN countries with high growth potential and low capacity utilization such as Vietnam, Indonesia and Thailand. Indonesia is the world’s fourth most populous country and its involvement in the paint and coatings industry dates back some 40 years. With its large population and low paint consumption per capita, there is still much room for growth in this country. Over the course of the next few years, Indonesia is forecasted to be one of the key focal high growth markets Developed Market Rapidly developing markets for paints. Low -end Coatings China India Vietnam Thailand Indonesia Emerging Markets Underdeveloped South Korea Australia Japan Mature Markets High-End Coatings Source: Frost & Sullivan JUNE 2010 | ASIAN TIGERS INVESTOR REPORT

Robust Economic <strong>Growth</strong> and<br />

an Under Penetrated <strong>Market</strong><br />

Keeps Demand Strong in the<br />

<strong>Indonesian</strong> <strong>Paint</strong> &<br />

<strong>Coatings</strong> <strong>Market</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

by Sheila Senathirajah<br />

31<br />

Economy<br />

Industry<br />

THE ASIA PAINT INDUSTRY BENEFITS<br />

greatly from industrial migration from<br />

the West. With mature markets like<br />

Japan, South Korea and Australia<br />

showing minimal growth, focus has<br />

now shifted to rapidly developing<br />

and emerging markets. The key focus<br />

countries in Asia are now India and<br />

China due to low cost and sheer size<br />

followed by ASEAN countries with<br />

high growth potential and low capacity<br />

utilization such as Vietnam, Indonesia<br />

and Thailand.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

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<br />

<br />

<br />

Indonesia is the world’s fourth most<br />

populous country and its involvement in<br />

the paint and coatings industry dates back<br />

some 40 years. With its large population<br />

and low paint consumption per capita,<br />

there is still much room for growth in<br />

this country. Over the course of the next<br />

few years, Indonesia is forecasted to be<br />

one of the key focal high growth markets<br />

Developed<br />

<strong>Market</strong><br />

Rapidly developing markets for paints.<br />

Low -end <strong>Coatings</strong><br />

China<br />

India<br />

Vietnam<br />

Thailand<br />

Indonesia<br />

Emerging <strong>Market</strong>s<br />

Underdeveloped<br />

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<br />

South<br />

Korea<br />

Australia<br />

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Japan<br />

Mature <strong>Market</strong>s<br />

High-End <strong>Coatings</strong><br />

Source: <strong>Frost</strong> & Sullivan<br />

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JUNE 2010 | ASIAN TIGERS INVESTOR REPORT


32<br />

Industry<br />

within the Asia Pacific region. The largest<br />

segment within the industry currently<br />

receiving the bulk of the spotlight is the<br />

decorative coatings market.<br />

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The paint industry as a whole in<br />

Indonesia was valued at $1,024 million in<br />

2008 and is expected to grow to $1,444<br />

million by 2013, largely attributed to<br />

a robust economic growth, an underpenetrated<br />

market, as well as a growing<br />

construction sector. With an increase<br />

in purchasing power and a gradual shift<br />

of focus to more functional and higher<br />

aesthetic products, there has been a<br />

definite boost in the domestic paint<br />

industry. Moreover, a mushrooming urban<br />

population drives demand for quality<br />

products, consequently triggering the<br />

demand for paints. <strong>Paint</strong> consumption<br />

per capita in Indonesia currently<br />

approximates 2.8 kg/person, which is well<br />

below the total Asia level at 4-4.5 kg/<br />

person.<br />

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<br />

Many paint manufacturing<br />

multinational corporations have set up<br />

their manufacturing base in Indonesia<br />

and source their raw material needs<br />

1600<br />

1400<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

<strong>Indonesian</strong> <strong>Paint</strong> <strong>Market</strong>: Total <strong>Paint</strong> <strong>Market</strong> Value<br />

and Forecast <strong>Growth</strong> (Indonesia), 2008<br />

<br />

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

Value ($ Mill) 722.7 819.9 841.7 968.4 1023.5 1037.9 1088.6 1188.7 1302.8 1443.5<br />

<br />

Value ($ Mill) 722.7 819.9 841.7 968.4 1023.5 1037.9 1088.6 1188.7 1302.8 1443.5<br />

locally, which further aids the growth of<br />

the paint and coatings industry.<br />

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The highly volatile price of raw<br />

materials is a primary concern for paint<br />

manufacturers. When the price of raw<br />

materials escalate, the resultant higher<br />

cost cannot be completely passed on to<br />

consumers due to growing competition<br />

within the paint market. As a result,<br />

margin squeeze becomes a key challenge<br />

to overcome for paint manufacturers,<br />

particularly for the smaller local<br />

companies.<br />

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The Decorative paint market makes<br />

up 60% and 79% respectively by value<br />

and volume of the overall paint industry<br />

in Indonesia. It is a high growth market<br />

segment that is dominated by 5 key<br />

competitors that collectively take up<br />

close to 70% of the market value. The<br />

top 2 players are Nippon and ICI, having<br />

existed in the market for over 30 years.<br />

Their focus is in the water base segment<br />

and their key success factors can be<br />

attributed to high brand awareness,<br />

competitive pricing, extensive reach, and<br />

Source: <strong>Frost</strong> & Sullivan<br />

good dealer networks.<br />

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<br />

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<br />

<br />

<br />

Some of the key industry trends<br />

within the decorative paint market<br />

ASIAN TIGERS INVESTOR REPORT | JUNE 2010


Economy Industry 33<br />

<strong>Indonesian</strong> <strong>Paint</strong> <strong>Market</strong>: Decorative <strong>Paint</strong> MArket Value<br />

By Competitor <strong>Market</strong> Share (Indonesia), 2008<br />

Others 27%<br />

Mowilex 4-5%<br />

Akzo (ICI)<br />

25-26%<br />

Jotun 2%<br />

Danapaints<br />

1-2%<br />

Avian 10%<br />

Pacific <strong>Paint</strong>s 5-6%<br />

Nippon 26-28%<br />

Source: <strong>Frost</strong> & Sullivan<br />

include expansion of output by paint<br />

manufacturers, consolidation of smaller<br />

players, higher quality and diversification<br />

of product functionalities, growing<br />

awareness of green products and the<br />

growth of ‘Point Of Sale Tinting’<br />

(POST).within the decorative paint<br />

market include expansion of output<br />

by paint manufacturers, consolidation<br />

of smaller players, higher quality and<br />

diversification of product functionalities,<br />

growing awareness of green products and<br />

the growth of ‘Point Of Sale Tinting’<br />

(POST).<br />

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POST, although currently still a<br />

relatively small segment, is projected<br />

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to witness high growth in the coming<br />

years compared to the traditional route<br />

of ready mix. <strong>Growth</strong> rate of tinting in<br />

Indonesia is high, as this is a relatively new<br />

distribution route. The larger prominent<br />

paint manufacturers are already laying<br />

their foundations through the addition<br />

of tinting machines in the market, in an<br />

effort to block out future competition via<br />

this channel. POST predominantly applies<br />

to premium segment products. Low tier<br />

products are not sold via this route, as the<br />

cost involved is too high. POST products<br />

are typically 10% higher in cost than the<br />

typical ready mix products. Approximately<br />

20% of sales in the premium category are<br />

via POST tinting.<br />

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|AT|<br />

This article was authored by: Sheila<br />

Senathirajah, Program Manager, Chemicals<br />

& Material Asia Pacific, <strong>Frost</strong> & Sullivan.<br />

<br />

<br />

For any enquiries or comments about this<br />

article please send to: feedback@asiantir.com<br />

<br />

feedback@asiantir.com<br />

JUNE 2010 | ASIAN TIGERS INVESTOR REPORT

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