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Our natural environment<br />

Biodiversity<br />

In our endeavour to create sustainable<br />

developments we continue to examine<br />

how we impact the land we develop.<br />

Improving our knowledge of the plants,<br />

animals and ecosystems that are part<br />

of, or adjacent to, our sites enables us<br />

to retain and improve the biodiversity<br />

value of the land within our projects.<br />

Adequately assessing the biodiversity<br />

value of the sites we own and acquire also<br />

reduces the risk of planning delays. These<br />

delays may arise from environmental<br />

conservation legislation at state and<br />

federal levels of government, or from<br />

community concerns. In cases where we<br />

are developing a greenfield site, or the site<br />

has ecological or conservation value, we<br />

are required to produce an Environmental<br />

Impact Assessment.<br />

Development typically impacts<br />

biodiversity through the removal of<br />

native vegetation. As a result threatened<br />

species and their habitats, or corridors<br />

through which species migrate and<br />

forage, may be impacted.<br />

Examples of our approach to preserving<br />

and remediating environmentally significant<br />

landholdings include the Carnaby’s Black<br />

Cockatoo case study, relocating heathland<br />

at our Brightwater project in Queensland<br />

and remediating ground contamination<br />

at our Glenrose shopping centre.<br />

Our Residential sustainability policy<br />

includes a requirement for each project to<br />

conduct an ecological and/or biodiversity<br />

assessment to identify and preserve<br />

areas of prime significance. These<br />

assessments will contribute to building<br />

an understanding of our net biodiversity<br />

impacts and opportunities.<br />

Biodiversity management plans<br />

Biodiversity assessments have shown<br />

that several of our landholdings serve as<br />

habitat for threatened species. In FY10<br />

we reviewed our Residential Communities<br />

and Apartment projects – 33 per cent<br />

of these have threatened species<br />

or communities located on, or near,<br />

the projects.<br />

A quarter of the projects reviewed have<br />

biodiversity plans in place. Some approval<br />

authorities have required biodiversity<br />

management plans regardless of whether<br />

there are threatened species or impacted<br />

flora and fauna communities.<br />

Register of threatened species<br />

In the past year we have refined our<br />

register of threatened species and<br />

communities so that we can better<br />

understand our biodiversity holdings.<br />

Our register includes:<br />

• The area of our land that provides<br />

habitat for threatened species, and<br />

the entire area of local land that forms<br />

the habitat of threatened species.<br />

In each case, the relevant regulatory<br />

authority reviews our proposal. The<br />

outcome of this review process is that<br />

the habitat will usually be conserved<br />

on site or offset.<br />

• The area of land that provides habitat<br />

for threatened species that has<br />

been or is to be cleared. Species<br />

habitat may either be maintained<br />

within the development or cleared<br />

to accommodate development<br />

construction. We expect up to about<br />

170 hectares may be cleared in the<br />

projects reported this year, out of<br />

a total of 850 hectares serving as<br />

habitat to threatened species. Some<br />

of these projects remain in planning<br />

stages. This number may change<br />

as a result of further planning and<br />

approval processes. The remaining<br />

680 hectares of habitat to threatened<br />

species on our sites will likely be<br />

secured for ongoing conservation.<br />

• The area of land that has been<br />

regenerated or improved to provide<br />

habitat for threatened species. At this<br />

stage, about 55 hectares of land is<br />

under restoration nationally, including<br />

revegetation and weed removal.<br />

In FY11 we will use the knowledge gained<br />

through the use of our species register<br />

and management plans to review our<br />

biodiversity approach. We will develop<br />

best practice case studies of biodiversity<br />

management which will enable us to<br />

improve the capability of our development<br />

managers and their project teams.<br />

Biodiversity project updates<br />

Brightwater heath translocation<br />

process<br />

In 2008 we reported on our $5 million<br />

heath translocation project at<br />

Brightwater on Queensland’s Sunshine<br />

Coast. The project was a success, with<br />

the relocated heath taking well. Ongoing<br />

monitoring of the translocation is being<br />

undertaken by an approved independent<br />

arborist. The monitoring has confirmed<br />

that the performance requirements<br />

for the health of the heath-land,<br />

post-translocation, are being met or<br />

are progressing as expected. A further<br />

18 months of monitoring is required<br />

in accordance with the approvals, but<br />

we are confident that the translocation<br />

will remain a success throughout and<br />

beyond this monitoring period.<br />

Glenrose contamination<br />

As part of our demolition, remediation<br />

and proposed redevelopment<br />

works, we continue to monitor and<br />

manage the ground contamination<br />

we inherited when we acquired the<br />

<strong>Stockland</strong> Glenrose shopping centre<br />

in Northern Sydney. Indoor air-quality<br />

testing began in February 2010 in<br />

the operating parts of the centre<br />

and centre management office. A<br />

specialist consultant conducted a risk<br />

assessment for retailers, management<br />

and visitors and indicated that there is<br />

no adverse impact on human health. In<br />

March 2010, a six-month groundwater<br />

remediation pilot trial commenced<br />

as part of a Remediation Action Plan<br />

using a ‘biostimulation’ strategy.<br />

Further testing will continue to mid-2010<br />

in order to make a definitive assessment<br />

of the trial.<br />

<strong>Stockland</strong> Corporate Responsibility & Sustainability Report June 2010<br />

83

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