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…appropriate discourse - Lacan in Ireland

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13.11.68 I 14<br />

As regards structuralism, <strong>in</strong> truth one can understand the unease that may be<br />

produced among some people from the treatment that people pretend to <strong>in</strong>flict from<br />

the outside on our common habitat, and also that people may want to get out of it to<br />

stretch their legs a little. It rema<strong>in</strong>s, nevertheless, that ever s<strong>in</strong>ce this impatience<br />

seems to all appearances to be tak<strong>in</strong>g hold of some people, I notice that I do not f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

myself all that uncomfortable <strong>in</strong> this basket, s<strong>in</strong>ce moreover <strong>in</strong> my eyes it does not<br />

(8) seem to me that this structuralism should be identified to anyth<strong>in</strong>g other than what<br />

I call very simply seriousness, and <strong>in</strong> no way certa<strong>in</strong>ly to anyth<strong>in</strong>g that resembles <strong>in</strong><br />

any way what one could call a philosophy, if by this word there is designated a vision<br />

of the world, or even some way of assur<strong>in</strong>g on the right or the left the positions of a<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. Let it suffice, to refute the first case, if it is true that as a psychoanalyst I<br />

cannot <strong>in</strong> any way claim to <strong>in</strong>troduce <strong>in</strong> any fashion what is ridiculously called a<br />

psychoanalytic anthropology - it would be enough to recall, at the very entry <strong>in</strong>to this<br />

doma<strong>in</strong> of constitutive truths everyth<strong>in</strong>g that psychoanalysis br<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>to this field,<br />

namely, that there is no union of man and woman without castration:<br />

a) determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g by way of phantasy, precisely, the reality of the partner for<br />

whom it is impossible,<br />

b) without castration operat<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> this sort of hid<strong>in</strong>g place that posits it as a<br />

truth <strong>in</strong> the partner for whom it has been really spared, apart from some<br />

accidental excesses.<br />

Let us strongly <strong>in</strong>sist that, develop<strong>in</strong>g this formula from Genesis that God created<br />

them - there is also created him - man and woman – make no mistake, God knows<br />

why! - <strong>in</strong> the case of one the impossibility of the accomplishment of castration comes<br />

to posit itself as determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g her reality; <strong>in</strong> the other, the worst th<strong>in</strong>g that is threatened<br />

as be<strong>in</strong>g possible does not need to happen to be true, <strong>in</strong> the sense that this term offers<br />

no recourse.<br />

This simple rem<strong>in</strong>der, it seems, implies that at least at the heart of the field that is<br />

apparently ours, no harmony, however we may designate it, is <strong>in</strong> place, that assuredly<br />

some purpose is required of us which is precisely that of a suitable <strong>discourse</strong>. In order<br />

to susta<strong>in</strong> it, we will have <strong>in</strong> a way to ask ourselves the sort of question from which all<br />

philosophy started. Faced with so much knowledge, which is not without its value

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