有自杀未遂史与无自杀未遂史自杀者有关问题的比较 - 北京心理危机 ...

2003 17
12 859
, 30 % - 60 % 415 317 ; 8115 % ;
; 10 % - 14 %
470 , 145 , 60 3
[1
]
(x s)
(
2 = 5134 , p =
Z
01021) ; n = 249 n = 673
(
=
410 214 313 210 4130 3 3
13154 , = 2 , p = 01001) ;
( > 1 ) 213 119 118 117 4125 3 3
(1 ) 012 014 014 016 3189
2
011 013 013 015 3192 3 3
21924
8219 6412 6010 5511 5189 3 3
23 , 3 1995 8
(0 - 100 %) 4911 1211 5311 1313 4108 3 3
2000 8 20 1997 1 675 , 7311 % ;
2000 8
175 , 1819 % ; 31
, 583
3 , 6311 % 1 , , 2
5
41 3 ,
5 ,
,
;
1
, 3
5 (
n ( %) n ( %)
;
) ( )
216 (8617) 459 (6810) 3
,
197 (7911) 386 (5712)
120 (4812) 245 (3613) 3
39 (1517) 59 (817) 3
,
,
SCID - P
37 (1419)
, DSM - IV
, 12 (418)
53
35
(719)
(512)
2619 % (249P924) ,
15 (610) 31 (416)
[1
,
,
3 3 P < 0105 , 3 3 P < 0101
,
3
,
, ,
2
, ,
,
,
Z
11
924
249 , 2619 % , n = 249
3311
n = 674
2715 2174 3 3
;
, 110 , 139 ; 45 18
414 319 0169
, 1817 1314 2135
; 419 319 ;
1911 2819 3104 3
8617 % ;
144 , 814 813 0133
82 , 23
675 1212 1016 1139
, 7311 % , 356 , 319 711 1124
319 ; 46 20 ;
[2 ,3
]
( 834 )
(100096)
187
© 1995-2005 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

834
2003 17
EPQ - N
, SASSDS
, SDS ( P < 0105 P < 0101) SDS
, 1 1
1
EPQ - N
, 1993 ( ) : 202 - 2041
( P
< 0105
,
2 1
1
P < 0101) , 3 , 4
3
, 1321
R R 2 t P
EPQ - N 01470 01221 01441 71610 01000
01540 01292 01246 41300 01000
01591 01350 - 01210 - 31600 01000
01615 01379 - 01161 - 21724 01007
01631 01398 01163 21807 01006
01644 01414 01131 21248 01026
4
( ) tus of U1S1 Army soldiers during recent
military operations1 Military
medicine1
R R 2 t P
1997 , 162 (11) : 737 - 7431
EPQ - N 01445 01198 01383 61019 01000
,
6 , , , 1
01481 01231 01187 31053 01003
01512 01263 01204 31231 01001 EPQ - N
P 01539 01291 - 01179 - 21920 01004
1 ,
01561 01314 01155 21527 01012 6 ,
2002 , 16 (8) : 525 - 5261
EPQ - N 7 ,
, , 1
,
P
5
1
,
, 1994 , 12 (3) :
208
- 2101
,
8
, , , 1
, ,
[4 - 6
]
,
, 51 - 521
8513 % 9 1
1 7310 % ,
, , 2001 , 10 (4) : 390 -
, 1417 %2710 %
3911
, ,
, 10 Steven P1 Occupational stress and psy2
,
medicine1 2001 , 166 (6) : 457 - 4621
,
[7 ,9
]
, 2001 , 10 ( ) : 131 -
, 3 1
1 : , 1983 ,
1 - 441
23 4 , , , 1
:
,
1 , 1999 , 22
(1)
: 30 - 331
,
5 John A , Ronald R1 The psychological sta2
[10 ]
12
1
, 1999 , 9 (1) :
chiatric illness in the military1 Military
( 859 )
, 1 Diekstra RFW1The epidemiology of sui2
, cide and parasuicide1Acta Psychiatr
, scand 1993 ; suppl 371 : 9 - 201
,
:
2 Martin G1Rozanes P , Pears C1et al1ado2
,
,
lescent suicide , depressionand family dy2
function1Acta psychiatr scand11995 ; 92 :
23 ,
, 336 - 3441
4
(
3 Wagner BM1Family risk factors for child
)
and adolescent suicidebehavior Psychol -
,
, !
Bull11997 : 121 (2) : 246 - 2981
,
188
© 1995-2005 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.