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Crown Low Power Transmitters - Crown Broadcast

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PA DC Volts—Supply voltage of the RF power amplifier.<br />

PA DC Amps—Transistor drain current for the RF power amplifier.<br />

PA DC Temperature—Temperature of the RF power amplifier heatsink in degrees C.<br />

Supply DC Volts—Unregulated DC voltage at the input of the voltage regulators.<br />

For battery operation, this reading is the battery voltage minus a diode drop.<br />

Voltmeter—Reads the voltage at a test point located on the front edge of the motherboard.<br />

A test lead connected to this point can be used for making voltage measurements<br />

in the transmitter. The test point is intended as a servicing aid; an alternative<br />

to an external test meter. Remember that the accuracy is only as good as the reference<br />

voltage used by the metering circuit. Servicing a fault affected by the reference<br />

affects the Voltmeter reading. The metering scale is 0 to 199.9 volts.<br />

In the translator configuration, you can read a relative indication of RF signal<br />

strength numerically in the Voltmeter setting.<br />

3.9 Fault Indicators<br />

Faults are indicated by a blinking red light as follows:<br />

SWR—Load VSWR exceeds 1.5:1. ALC voltage is reduced to limit the reflected RF<br />

power.<br />

Lock—Frequency synthesizer phase-lock loop is unlocked. This indicator normally<br />

blinks for about five seconds at power turn-on. Whenever this light is blinking,<br />

supply voltages will be inhibited for the RF driver stage as well as for the RF power<br />

amplifier.<br />

Input—The automatic carrier-off circuit is enabled (see sections 2.11 and 2.12) and<br />

the absence of a program input signal has exceeded the preset time. (The circuit<br />

treats white or pink noise as an absence of a program.)<br />

PA DC—<strong>Power</strong> supply current for the RF power output amplifier is at the preset<br />

limit. ALC voltage has been reduced, reducing the PA supply voltage to hold supply<br />

current to the preset limit.<br />

PA Temp—PA heatsink temperature has reached 50° C (122° F) for the FM30 and<br />

70° C (158° F)for the FM100 and FM250.<br />

At about 55° C (131°F) for the FM30 or 72°C (162° F) for the FM100 and FM250,<br />

ALC voltage begins to decrease, reducing the PA supply voltage to prevent a further<br />

increase in temperature. By 60° C (140° F) for the FM30 and 75° C (167° F) for the<br />

FM100 and FM250, the PA will be fully cut off. The heatsink fan (models FM100<br />

and FM250 only) is proportionally controlled to hold the heatsink at 35 ° C (95° F).<br />

Above this temperature, the fan runs at full speed.<br />

3–8 FM30/100/250 User's Manual

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