The Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952

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Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952 (2) Any such petition may be presented at any time after the date of publication of the declaration containing the name of the returned candidate at the election under section 12, but not later than thirty days from the date of such publication. 15. Form of petitions, etc., and procedure.- Subject to the provisions of this Part, rules made [whether before or after the commencement of the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections (Amendment) Act, 1977 (20 of 1977)] by the Supreme Court under article 145 may regulate the form of election petitions, the manner in which they are to be presented, the persons who are to be made parties thereto, the procedure to be adopted in connection therewith and the circumstances in which petitions are to abate, or may be withdrawn, and in which new petitioners may be substituted, and may require security to be given for costs, 16. Relief that may be claimed by the petitioner- A petitioner may claim either of the following declarations: — (a) that the election of the returned candidate is void ; (b) that the election of the returned candidate is void and that he himself or any other candidate has been duly elected. 17. Orders of the Supreme Court- (1) At the conclusion of the trial of the election petition, the Supreme Court shall make an order— (a) dismissing the election petition ; or (b) declaring the election of the returned candidate to be void ; or (c) declaring the election of the returned candidate to be void and the petitioner or any other candidate to have been duly elected (2) At the time of making an order under sub-section (/), the Supreme Court shall also make an order fixing the total amount of costs payable and specifying the persons by and to whom costs shall be paid. 18. Grounds for declaring the election of a returned candidate to be void- (1) If the Supreme Court is of opinion,— (a) that the offence of bribery or undue influence at the election has been committed by the returned candidate or by any person with the consent of the returned candidate ; or (b) that the result of the election has been materially affected— (i) by the improper reception or refusal of a vote, or under this Act; or (ii) by any non-compliance with the provisions of the Constitution or of this Act or of any rules or orders made; 8
¼2½ (iii) jk’Vªirh; vkSj mijk’Vªirh; fuokZpu vf/kfu;e] 1952 bl rF; ds dkj.k fd fdlh ,sls vH;FkhZ dk ¼fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ ls fHkUu½ ukefunsZ”ku] ftlus viuh vH;fFkZrk okil ugha yh gS] xyr :i esa Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS] rkfÙod :i ls izHkko iMk+ gS] vFkok ¼x½ fdlh vH;FkhZ dk ukefunsZ”ku xyr :i ls badkj fd;k x;k gS ;k fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ dk ukefunsZ”ku xyr :i ls Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS] rks mPpre U;k;ky; ;g ?kks’k.kk djsxk fd fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ dk fuokZpu “kwU; gSA bl /kkjk ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fuokZpu esa fj”or vkSj vlE;d~ vlj ds vijk/k ds ogh vFkZ gSa tks Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk ¼1860 dk 45½ ds v/;k; 9d esa gaSA 19- fuokZfpr vH;kFkhZ ls fHkUu vH;kFkhZ dks fuokZfpr ?kksf"kr fd, tkus ds vk/kkj & ;fn fdlh O;fDr us] ftlus fuokZZpu vthZ is'k dh gS fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ ds fuokZpu dks iz'uxr djus ds vfrfjDr] bl ?kks’k.kk ds fy, nkok fd;k gS fd og Lo;a ;k dksbZ vU; vH;FkhZ lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr gqvk gS vkSj mPpre U;k;ky; dh ;g jk; gS fd okLro esa vthZnkj ;k ,sls vU; vH;FkhZ us fof/kekU; erksa esa ls cgqla[;d er izkIr fd, gSa rks mPpre U;k;ky; fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ dk fuokZpu “kwU; ?kksf’kr djus ds i'pkr~] ;FkkfLFkfr] vthZnkj ;k ,sls vU; vH;FkhZ dks lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr djsxk% ijUrq ;fn ;g lkfcr gks tkrk gS fd ,sls vH;FkhZ dk fuokZpu ml n”kk esa “kwU; gksrk ftlesa og fuokZfpr vH;FkhZ jgrk vkSj mlds fuokZpu dks iz”uxr djus okth vthZ is”k dh xbZ gksrh rks ,sls vthZnkj ;k vU; vH;FkhZ dks lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr ?kksf’kr ugha fd;k tk;sxkA 20- dsUnzh; ljdkj dh vkns’kkssa dk Hkstk tkuk vkSj mudk izd’ku & mPpre U;k;ky; /kkjk 17 ds v/khu vkns'kksa dh ?kks’k.kk djus ds i'pkr~ mudh ,d izfr dsUnzh; ljdkj dks Hkstsxk vkSj ,slh izfr dh izkfIr ij dsUnzh; ljdkj rqjar ml vkns'k dks jkti= esa izdkf'kr djk,xhA Hkkx 4 izdh.kZ 1 [20d vH;FkhZ ds fu{ksi dk ykSVk;k tkuk ;k leigj.k & ¼1½ ¼2½ ¼3½ /kkjk 5x ds v/khu fd;k x;k fu{ksi bl /kkjk ds micU/kksa ds vuqlkj ;k rks fu{ksi djus okys O;fDr dks vFkok mlds fof/kd izfrfuf/k dks ykSVk fn;k tk;xk ;k dsUnzh; ljdkj ds i{k esa leiâr gks tk,xkA bl /kkjk esa blds i”pkr~ of.kZr n”kkvksa ds flok;] fuokZpu ds ifj.kke ds ?kksf’kr gksus ds i”pkr~ ;Fkklk/; “kh?kz fu{ksi ykSVk fn;k tk,xkA ;fn vH;FkhZ dk Ukke /kkjk 8 ds [k.M ¼[k½ esa fufnZ’V lwph esa ugh gS] vFkok ernku ds izkjEHk ds iwoZ gh mldh e`R;q gks tkrh gS] rks fu{ksi] ;FkkfLFkfr] lwph ds izdk”ku ;k vH;FkhZ dh e`R;q ds i”pkr~ ;Fkklk/; “kh?kz ykSVk fn;k tk,xkA 1- 1974 ds vf/kfu;e la[;kad 5 dh /kkjk 8 }kjk vUrLFkkfirA 9
Page 2 and 3: jk’Vªirh; vkSj mijk’Vªirh; fu
Page 4 and 5: PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION This i
Page 6 and 7: THE PRESIDENTIAL AND VICE-PRESIDENT
Page 8 and 9: Presidential and Vice-Presidential
Page 28 and 29: jk"Vªirh; vkSj mijk"Vªirh; fuokZp
Page 70:
Presidential and Vice-Presidential
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The Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952

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