Hartmann's mountain zebra studbook 2011 - Marwell Zoo
Hartmann's mountain zebra studbook 2011 - Marwell Zoo
Hartmann's mountain zebra studbook 2011 - Marwell Zoo
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Introduction<br />
Introduction<br />
The international <strong>studbook</strong> for Hartmann’s <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>zebra</strong> <strong>2011</strong> provides you with a full overview of the<br />
living population, births, deaths and transfers over the last year, and also a full historical listing (a printed<br />
version of this list is only available on request).In addition you can find updates of two conservation projects<br />
in the field and also information on a research project that is underway in Europe.<br />
All animals are issued with unique <strong>studbook</strong> numbers. Temporary numbers mark animals of completely<br />
unknown origin and/or destiny, or animals where further investigation is needed.<br />
PLEASE, WOULD ALL REGISTRARS (HOLDERS AND OWNERS) ENTER THE PERMANENT STUDBOOK NUMBERS IN<br />
THEIR RECORDS TO MAKE FUTURE COMMUNICATION ABOUT INDIVIDUAL ANIMALS EASIER. THANK YOU!<br />
Captive Captive Population:<br />
Population:<br />
The total number of Hartmann’s Mountain Zebra in captivity as reported to the <strong>studbook</strong> keeper by 31 st<br />
December <strong>2011</strong> was 67.110.0 (177) in 42 institutions. Of these 29.49.0 (78) Hartmann’s <strong>mountain</strong> <strong>zebra</strong><br />
were reported in 18 EEP institutions.<br />
An annual breakdown of births and deaths during the period of 01.01.<strong>2011</strong> – 31.12.<strong>2011</strong> is as follows:<br />
<strong>2011</strong> globally: <strong>2011</strong> in the EEP:<br />
Total births reported: 15.10.0 (25) Total births reported: 6.3.0 (9)<br />
Total deaths reported: 7.9.0 (16) Total deaths reported: 3.4.0 (7)<br />
While breeding of this species is still difficult in Europe, the number of births has slightly increased and the<br />
EEP is looking for new institutions in the next couple of years to establish young breeding groups and to<br />
hold young males until they reach breeding age. If your institution would consider taking on this species,<br />
please contact the regional coordinator.<br />
Captive Captive Breeding Breeding Programmes:<br />
Programmes:<br />
Three regions do have coordinated breeding programmes: Europe (EEP), North America (PMP) and Japan.<br />
For contacts of the relevant coordinators please see Section AII.<br />
For recommendations in areas without coordinators or for international exchanges please contact me.<br />
Husbandry Husbandry Guidelines:<br />
Guidelines:<br />
EEP African Equids Husbandry Guidelines, edited by Ulrike Rademacher and Achim Winkler, were<br />
published by Wilhelma <strong>Zoo</strong>, Stuttgart 2000. These guidelines are available for download from the EAZA<br />
website (EAZA members only), and I would recommend that at least all European institutions hold a copy.<br />
Wild Wild Wild Population:<br />
Population:<br />
Listed as Vulnerable (C1, last assessed 2008) as the total population is currently estimated at ca. 8,300<br />
mature individuals, and could be subject to a decline exceeding 10% over the course of the coming 27<br />
years, largely driven by annual harvesting in Namibia. At present, there is limited information available on<br />
the population trend of <strong>Hartmann's</strong> Mountain Zebras, but there is some evidence to suggest that they may<br />
well be declining. With the availability of further information on trends from parks and private lands, the<br />
subspecies may need reassessment. Novellie, P. 2008. Equus <strong>zebra</strong> ssp. hartmannae. In: IUCN <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version <strong>2011</strong>.2. . Downloaded on<br />
23 May 2012.<br />
For a distribution list, please see the next page.<br />
I would like to thank all institutions, curators, keepers and registrars for their ongoing cooperation.<br />
TANYA LANGENHORST<br />
INTERNATIONAL STUDBOOK KEEPER & EEP COORDINATOR FOR HARTMANN’S MOUNTAIN ZEBRA<br />
AI