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GUELPH, ONTARIO - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

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The vegetative cover on this Plainfield s<strong>and</strong> was not sufficiently dense to hold<br />

The soil in place. Reforestation is recommended for areas such as this.<br />

the soil unless a permanent cover of trees or specially adapted pasture grasses<br />

are grown.<br />

The soil is probably best used for recreational purposes <strong>and</strong> tree growth.<br />

(ii) Good Drainage<br />

Fox S<strong>and</strong>y Loam (20,700 acres)<br />

Occurring on smooth gently sloping topography, Fox s<strong>and</strong>y loam is a well<br />

drained soil exhibiting the characteristics of the Grey-Brown Podzolic Great<br />

Soil Group. The Fox has a distinct textural B horizon which is illustrated in<br />

the following profile description:<br />

A 0 — Thin layer of partially decomposed leaves, twigs,<br />

etc.<br />

A l — 0-4 inches s<strong>and</strong>y loam; very dark greyish brown<br />

(10 YR 3/2); fine crumb structure; friable consistency;<br />

stonefree; pH — 6.5.<br />

A 21 — 4-24 inches s<strong>and</strong>; yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4);<br />

single grain structure; loose consistency; stonefree;<br />

pH — 6.3.<br />

A 22 — 24-26 inches s<strong>and</strong>; light yellowish brown (10 YR<br />

6/4); single grain structure; loose consistency;<br />

stonefree; pH — 6.2.<br />

B 2 — 26-30 inches loam; dark brown (10 YR 4/3); fine<br />

nuciform structure; friable consistency; stonefree;<br />

pH — 6.7.<br />

C — S<strong>and</strong>; light grey (10 YR 7/2); single grain structure;<br />

loose consistency; stonefree; pH — 7.8.<br />

The sugar maple-beech is the dominant association found in the woodlots<br />

on the Fox series. The type is low in organic matter, potash <strong>and</strong> phosphate<br />

<strong>and</strong> is moderately susceptible to wind erosion, particularly when left without<br />

cover for periods of time.<br />

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