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GUELPH, ONTARIO - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

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Problem Areas<br />

Gully-erosion is often a problem along the<br />

lakeshore.<br />

Areas exist in Bruce County where certain problems or hazards affecting<br />

the use of the soils are more prominent than in others. The main problems<br />

occurring in the County may be attributed to the effect of one or a combination<br />

of one or more such factors as susceptibility to erosion, lack of fertility, <strong>and</strong><br />

inadequate drainage. Areas in the County occur where, provided good soil<br />

management practices are employed, the soils can be used without any serious<br />

problem developing. The general location <strong>and</strong> size of each problem area are<br />

outlined in Fig. 14.<br />

Erosion<br />

Areas in which erosion is the main problem are those where the soils are<br />

loam to clay loam in texture <strong>and</strong> have smooth moderately sloping topography.<br />

A certain amount of water runs over the surface rather than through the profile<br />

carrying with it varying amounts of valuable topsoil.<br />

Erosion <strong>and</strong> Stoniness<br />

Stony soils with moderate to steep slopes have problems in erosion prevention<br />

<strong>and</strong> stoniness. Loss of soil is most easily controlled through the use of<br />

102

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