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Annual report 2008-OK-B-up.qxp - Canadia Bank Plc.

Annual report 2008-OK-B-up.qxp - Canadia Bank Plc.

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

32. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)<br />

32.1 Credit risk (continued)<br />

e) Loans and advances (continued)<br />

** The value of collateral is based on the valuation assessed by property valuation agents or performed<br />

internally by the <strong>Bank</strong> during loan approval process or <strong>up</strong>on loan renewal. As the current property price is<br />

volatile, the fair value of collateral assessed when the loan was approved might be different from current<br />

value. Under the Central <strong>Bank</strong>'s regulation, the value of collateral is not taken into account when<br />

determining the impairment of loans and advances to customers.<br />

iii. Loans and advances individually impaired<br />

In accordance with Prakas No. B7-00-51 dated 17 February 2000 on the classification and provisioning for<br />

bad and doubtful debts, loans and advances past due more than 90 days are considered impaired and a<br />

minimum level of specific provision for impairment is made depending on the classification concerned,<br />

unless other information is available to indicate the contrary.<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2007<br />

US$ US$ Riel Million Riel Million<br />

(Unaudited) (Unaudited)<br />

Past due <strong>up</strong> to 90 days 7,855,986 - 32,060 -<br />

Past due 90-180 days 28,125,338 6,824,523 114,780 27,319<br />

Past due 180-360 days 6,836,133 6,393,600 27,898 25,594<br />

Past due 360 days or more 15,059,864 10,575,633 61,459 42,333<br />

Total 57,877,321 23,793,756 236,197 95,246<br />

Value of collateral ** 86,391,842 35,411,130 352,565 44,049<br />

iv. Loans and advances renegotiated<br />

Restructuring activities include extended payment arrangements, modification and deferral of payments.<br />

Following restructuring, the loan is still kept in its current classification unless there is strong evidence of<br />

improvement in the customer's financial condition.<br />

The <strong>Bank</strong> restructured loans and advances amounting to US$27,300,000 during the year and these loans<br />

were classified as non-performing loans at 31 December <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

f) Repossessed collaterals<br />

During the year ended 31 December <strong>2008</strong>, the <strong>Bank</strong> obtained assets by taking possession of collateral held<br />

as security amounting to US$2,100,000 (2007: US$12,866,341).<br />

Repossessed properties have to be sold within one year as required by the Central <strong>Bank</strong>. Repossessed<br />

property is classified in the balance sheet as foreclosed properties.<br />

60<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2008</strong>

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