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Conservation and Restoration of Clear Coatings on Furniture and ...

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c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> treatments come first with the traditi<strong>on</strong>al <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> practical h<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> skills <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> woodwork <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> polishing<br />

sec<strong>on</strong>dary.<br />

f) Private Workshop <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Annika Bertlin, furniture c<strong>on</strong>servator, Helsinki Finl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

ANNIKA BERTLIN is a c<strong>on</strong>servator in private practice <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> works <strong>on</strong> a large variety <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> objects ranging from the 17th<br />

century through to the 20th century. Her business tackles objects from the museum envir<strong>on</strong>ment, private collectors<br />

as well as the antique trade. Within Finl<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>’s’ small populati<strong>on</strong>, Annika has developed a network <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> locally engaged<br />

c<strong>on</strong>servators who utilise <strong>on</strong>e another’s skills <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge, plus are able to pool together to utilise the<br />

sophisticated <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> expensive modern analysis methods at local instituti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Sc<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>inavia is renowned for its 20th Century design in many disciplines. Sc<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>inavian furniture producti<strong>on</strong> in this<br />

period has impacted most markets in the world, with a popularity that has not subsided. The use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> new<br />

technologies <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> materials in producing their designs has led to many new techniques which are today practiced in<br />

workshops world wide. The c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this furniture has required a different approach, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>ten dealing with early<br />

spray applied producti<strong>on</strong> finishes which are typically unstable, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> glues used in the laminati<strong>on</strong> processes, which<br />

have also created many c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> headaches for the furniture c<strong>on</strong>servator. Sc<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>inavian designers,<br />

manufacturers <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> industry boast a uniquely l<strong>on</strong>g collaborati<strong>on</strong> in their commitment to develop new products to solve<br />

design problems <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> this collaborati<strong>on</strong> has today flowed through to c<strong>on</strong>serving what is now an important part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Sc<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>inavian heritage.<br />

Annika arranged a meeting <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> discussi<strong>on</strong> forum with a local group <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> furniture c<strong>on</strong>servators addressing issues<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned with the preservati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sometimes necessary subsequent replacement <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 20th Century materials.<br />

f) Smiths<strong>on</strong>ian Centre for Materials Research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Educati<strong>on</strong> (SMCRE), Washingt<strong>on</strong> DC, USA<br />

Established in 1963 to principally provide technical support to the Smiths<strong>on</strong>ian museums in the analysis <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> needs <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the collecti<strong>on</strong>s. The missi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Smiths<strong>on</strong>ian Centre for Materials Research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Educati<strong>on</strong><br />

(SCMRE) is to develop independently formulated programs in research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> for c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> scientific<br />

studies <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> collecti<strong>on</strong> materials, serving a nati<strong>on</strong>wide <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> internati<strong>on</strong>al pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al audience.<br />

Meeting with D<strong>on</strong> Williams<br />

DON WILLIAMS, Senior <strong>Furniture</strong> C<strong>on</strong>servator at the SMCRE, provides care for the furniture collecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> wooden<br />

objects from the Smiths<strong>on</strong>ian collecti<strong>on</strong>s: structural repair <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> stabilizati<strong>on</strong>, finish deteriorati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> replacement,<br />

veneer <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Boulle work, carving, gilding, lacquered <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> inlaid papier-mache furniture, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> objects as<br />

diverse as the Wright Flyer <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> wooden mail wag<strong>on</strong>s. Previously the Director <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>Furniture</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> Training

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