australia's identified mineral resources 2005 - Geoscience Australia
australia's identified mineral resources 2005 - Geoscience Australia
australia's identified mineral resources 2005 - Geoscience Australia
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AUSTRALIA’S IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCES <strong>2005</strong><br />
FIGURE 7. Distribution of world non-ferrous <strong>mineral</strong> exploration budgets, 2004<br />
(Source: Metals Economics Group).<br />
According to the MEG survey, <strong>Australia</strong>n-based companies expended 59% of their 2004 <strong>mineral</strong><br />
exploration budgets on <strong>Australia</strong>n projects. The survey included 287 companies with non-ferrous<br />
exploration budgets of more than US$100 000 that were exploring in <strong>Australia</strong>, an increase of 44<br />
over 2003. Budgets for <strong>Australia</strong>n exploration were directed to gold (US$323.9), base metals<br />
(US$136.4 million) and diamonds (US$24.6 million).<br />
Short–Term Outlook<br />
The <strong>Australia</strong>n Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics (ABARE) predict export earnings<br />
from <strong>Australia</strong>’s <strong>mineral</strong> <strong>resources</strong> to recover strongly in 2004–05 to $65.12 billion, an increase of<br />
22.8%. ABARE expects world consumption of all major <strong>mineral</strong> (and energy) commodities to slow<br />
in <strong>2005</strong> and they expect mixed results for prices due to differing supply prospects in the market.<br />
Consequently ABARE expect <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>mineral</strong> export volumes to increase.<br />
Both world and domestic <strong>mineral</strong> exploration levels grew strongly in 2004 and mergers and<br />
acquisitions of mining companies have been minimal. The higher metal prices, particularly for the<br />
base metals, and the sustained higher gold price levels are conducive to greater exploration activity<br />
in <strong>2005</strong>. Demand from China is expected to continue to influence trends in both prices and<br />
exploration, particularly for base metals, iron ore, coal and uranium.<br />
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