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australia's identified mineral resources 2005 - Geoscience Australia

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AUSTRALIA’S IDENTIFIED MINERAL RESOURCES <strong>2005</strong><br />

and then exported to a pellet plant in southeast Asia. A bankable feasibility study commenced in late<br />

2004 and is expected to take about 12 months to complete. If the $400 million project proves viable<br />

construction could commence in 2006 with exports commencing in 2008.<br />

Mineralogy Pty Ltd: The $1.8 billion Fortescue iron ore project consists of a mine based on the<br />

George Palmer deposit, a pellet plant and a port at Cape Preston. Mineralogy is proposing to<br />

produce 5 Mtpa of concentrate and 5 Mtpa of pellets over 25 years. Construction is planned to<br />

start in <strong>2005</strong> with the first shipments to start by late 2007.<br />

Murchison Metals Ltd: The $14.5 million Jack Hills iron ore project is scheduled to commence in<br />

late <strong>2005</strong> at a rate of 1.0 Mtpa. Direct shipping grade ore will be trucked by road trains 580 km to<br />

the Port of Geraldton for export. A second stage consists of a 15 to 20 Mtpa operation and includes<br />

the construction of railway and port infrastructure at a cost of $400 to $500 million.<br />

Gindalbie Gold Ltd: A scoping study is due for completion in early <strong>2005</strong> on the Mt Karara magnetite<br />

deposit. The deposit could potentially support a 2 Mtpa magnetite concentrate operation over 20 years.<br />

Resource Mining Corporation: The company is seeking to prove sufficient reserves at the Argyle<br />

iron ore deposit (previously known as Pompeys Pillar) to sustain an operation of direct shipping ore<br />

that would be trucked 170 km to Wyndham for export.<br />

SOUTH AUSTRALIA, TASMANIA AND NORTHERN TERRITORY<br />

OneSteel Ltd: In August 2004, Onesteel announced the start of Project Magnet, which is planned to<br />

extend the life of the South <strong>Australia</strong>n Whyalla operation from 2020 to at least 2027. The $250 million<br />

project will convert the Whyalla Steelworks to producing steel from magnetite rather than hematite.<br />

The project, which is scheduled to be completed in mid-2006, includes a mine cut back, magnetite<br />

concentrator, 62 km of slurry pipeline and conversion of the pellet plant. Iron ore and production<br />

will rise from 3 to 9.5 Mtpa and includes exports of 3 Mtpa of hematite and 320 ktpa of pellets.<br />

Ivanhoe Mines Ltd: At Savage River the North and Centre Pits commenced ore production. The<br />

South Pit ceased production in mid-2004 and work continued on an evaluation of an underground<br />

block cave operation in the North Pit. The open-pit mine is scheduled to reach the end of its life in<br />

2007 with pellet production finishing in 2009.<br />

Territory Iron Ltd: The company is seeking to upgrade <strong>resources</strong> at Frances Creek to allow the<br />

development of an operation that would rail iron ore 200 km to Darwin for export.<br />

Industry Developments – Iron and Steel<br />

Operating and proposed Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) and steelworks in <strong>Australia</strong> include:<br />

■<br />

The Boodarie hot briquetted iron plant near Port Hedland. After an explosion in May 2004 the<br />

plant was placed on care and maintenance in November until its long term future is determined.<br />

■<br />

■<br />

Construction of the $420 million HIsmelt DRI processing plant at Kwinana was largely completed<br />

by the end of 2004 with commissioning due to commence in early <strong>2005</strong>. The plant is designed to<br />

process 1.3 Mtpa of high phosphorous iron ore to produce 800 ktpa of 96% iron content pig iron.<br />

Pig iron production in blast furnaces at Port Kembla and Whyalla.<br />

43<br />

■<br />

Steel production at Port Kembla, Whyalla, Rooty Hill, Mayfield and Laverton North.<br />

■<br />

Compact Steel is planning a 1.4 Mtpa steel plant costing $1.5 billion at Rockingham in Western<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

■<br />

Protech Steel is investigating a $600 million steel processing mill to produce mainly coated steel<br />

products in Newcastle.<br />

■<br />

Specialty Steels propose to construct a steel mini-mill capable of producing up to 260 000 tpa of<br />

stainless and specialty steel products in the Swanbank Enterprise Park near Ipswich.

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