FIVB Official Volleyball Rules

1.4.3 Substitution zone
The substitution zone is limited by the extension of both attack lines up
to the scorer's table.
1.4.4 Libero Replacement zone
The Libero Replacement zone is part of the free zone on the side of
the team benches, limited by the extension of the attack line up to the
end line.
1.4.5 Warm-up area
For FIVB, World and Official Competitions, the warm-up areas,
sized approximately 3 x 3 m, are located in both of the benchside
corners, outside the free zone.
1.4.6 Penalty area
1.3.4, 15.6.1,
D1b
19.3.2.7, D1b
24.2.5, D1a,
D1b
1.3.4, 15.6.1
D.1b
19.3.2.4
D.1b
24.2.5, D.1a,
D.1b
vcvG v v F
.vvG va bv avKG dvv Gv cvvG vvF v
G G c F
K H IG FG H A G G c F Ha
.cKFG b aKG G Ia ,cG
A v DG v vF v
Havv ,vcvvvGa cG ,IvvG Iv d v a v G v
G v
v bvv Ha v va k vcv v v v v C 3 6 3 AvDG vvFv vvv
.IG FvG Lv vvvG vFv vvG vv H FvvG
1 . 4 . 3
1 . 4 . 4
1 . 4 . 5
A penalty area, sized approximately 1 x 1 m and equipped with two
chairs, is located in the control area, outside the prolongation of each
end line. They may be limited by a 5 cm wide red line.
1.5 TEMPERATURE
The minimum temperature shall not be below 10° C (50° F).
For FIVB, World and Official Competitions, the maximum
temperature shall not be higher than 25° C (77° F) and the
minimum not lower than 16° C (61° F).
1.6 LIGHTING
For FIVB, World and Official Competitions, the lighting on the
playing area should be 1000 to 1500 lux measured at 1 m above
the surface of the playing area.
2 NET AND POSTS D3
2.1 HEIGHT OF THE NET
2.1.1 Placed vertically over the centre line there is a net whose top is set at the
height of 2.43 m for men and 2.24 m for women.
2.1.2 Its height is measured from the centre of the playing court. The net
height (over the two side lines) must be exactly the same and must not
exceed the official height by more than 2 cm.
21.3.2.1, D1a,
D1b
1
1.3.3
1.1, 1.3.2,
2.1.1
21.3.2.1,
D.1a,D.1b
1.
D.3
1.3.3
1 . 1, 1 . 3. 2
2.1.1
AG v vG v v F
G KFa c IvK a 161 AGG F dcG G
Ga Jc aca ,cKF GG L GG F
. 5 C
IGv v G v
vcav v 10 H IGG v bFG vG vc HC c
.)cKFK 50(
HC c , cv vvGa cG ,Iv v vG Ivv dvavG v G v
)cKFK 77( vcavv v 25 Hv IGvvv v bvvC cv vc
.)cKFK 61( ca 16 H bFG ca
IA v
HC c ,cGa cG ,IG I aG G v v
,av 1500 bvE 1000 v vvG vF bv IAvDG Ha
.G F a Ga YE
vGavGa v
vvvvG Y v vE
Yv cvvG Kvv Hava ,vFvG v av k vca vG va
.Gvc v 224a v v 243
YE Hac HC ca ,G C vF Hv vG YvE vc
H cc HC ca \F )cFG vG av( G
. 2 H dFaFG YDG
DG
G
1 . 4 . 6
1 . 5
1 . 6
2
2 . 1
2 . 1 . 1
2 . 1 . 2
14
14