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Rezumatul tezei de doctorat - USAMV Cluj-Napoca

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asexual one. We can precisely conclu<strong>de</strong> that in specific laboratory conditions, all fungal<br />

isolates had flagella on primary zoospores.<br />

Regarding the <strong>de</strong>velopment of sexual reproduction organs (antheridia and oogonia),<br />

there are differences from on fishpond and location to another. This presence or absence of<br />

the sexual reproduction can be attributed to the fact that the existent species are different,<br />

and some of them do not realyze the sexual reproduction in vitro (Fregeneda Gran<strong>de</strong>s, 2000;<br />

Dieguez Uribeondo, 2007).<br />

A statistical analysis regarding the <strong>de</strong>velopment of sexual reproduction organs at the<br />

analyzed fungal species from Saprolegniaceae family (69 samples), allows us to conclu<strong>de</strong><br />

that 41 isolates (59,42%) have sexual reproduction organs, observed at the microscope. At<br />

28 samples (40,58%), their presence was not visualized (table 3).<br />

Hyphal<br />

aspect<br />

Table 3<br />

Synthesis regarding the <strong>de</strong>velopment of reproduction organs<br />

at analyzed fungal species from Saprolegniaceae family<br />

Sexual reproduction<br />

Asexual<br />

Present<br />

Absent<br />

reproduction<br />

(Flagella presence)<br />

No.of<br />

samples<br />

Percent<br />

(%)<br />

No.of<br />

samples<br />

Percent<br />

(%)<br />

No.of<br />

samples<br />

Percent<br />

(%)<br />

Unsegmented 41 59,42 28 40,58% 69 100%<br />

II.4. RESULTS REGARDING SAPROLEGNIA’S DNA<br />

EXTRACTION AND QUANTIFICATION<br />

II.4.1. DNA extraction<br />

Each sample of biologic material was divi<strong>de</strong>d, the two samples being tested by an<br />

extraction method, to conclu<strong>de</strong> which one of the two methods is more efficient for this type<br />

of fungi, respecting the DNA quantity and purity.<br />

The results of the 69 samples extracted by each method, are indicating that DNA<br />

purities and quantities performed by Nanodrop ND 1000 spectrophotometer differ from one<br />

fishpond and method to another.<br />

61

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