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Pharmacokinetic and Statistical Analysis of BE Data - BEBAC ...

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<strong>Pharmacokinetic</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Statistical</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>BE</strong> <strong>Data</strong><br />

Parallel designs<br />

(cont’d)<br />

•Two-group parallel design<br />

•Advantages<br />

• Clinical part – sometimes – faster than X-over.<br />

• Straigthforward statistical analysis.<br />

• Drugs with long half life.<br />

• Potentially toxic drugs or effect <strong>and</strong>/or AEs unacceptable in<br />

healthy subjects.<br />

• Studies in patients, where the condition <strong>of</strong> the disease irreversibly<br />

changes.<br />

•Disadvantages<br />

• Lower statistical power than X-over (rule <strong>of</strong> thumb: sample size<br />

should at least be doubled).<br />

• Phenotyping m<strong>and</strong>atory for drugs showing polymorphism.<br />

1 st MENA Regulatory Conference on Bioequivalence, Biowaivers,<br />

Bioanalysis <strong>and</strong> Dissolution | Amman, 23 – 24 September 2013<br />

18 • 50

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