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Pharmacokinetic and Statistical Analysis of BE Data - BEBAC ...

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<strong>Pharmacokinetic</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Statistical</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>BE</strong> <strong>Data</strong><br />

<strong>BE</strong> Study Designs<br />

yes<br />

long half life <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

patients in unstable<br />

conditions?<br />

no<br />

no<br />

parallel design<br />

paired design<br />

cross-over design<br />

reliable informations<br />

about CV?<br />

yes<br />

no<br />

yes<br />

multi-arm parallel<br />

higher-order cross-over<br />

>2 formulations?<br />

•No scaling in parallel designs<br />

yes<br />

replicate design<br />

(reference scaling)<br />

fixed sample design<br />

CV >30?<br />

no<br />

2×2 cross-over design<br />

replicate (unscaled)<br />

two-stage design<br />

•Currently no two-stage design if<br />

•Parallel design<br />

•>2 formulations<br />

•Replicate design<br />

•Futility rules (i.e., maximum<br />

sample size) in two-stage designs<br />

problematic<br />

1 st MENA Regulatory Conference on Bioequivalence, Biowaivers,<br />

Bioanalysis <strong>and</strong> Dissolution | Amman, 23 – 24 September 2013<br />

12 • 50

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