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The_Film_That_Changed_My_Life

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186 Atom Egoyan<br />

always find that images and the making of images were something outside of<br />

their day-to-day lives, and that’s obviously been completely reversed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> unfortunate side is that not only is the image-making process completely<br />

available to us, but the marketing and the industry have also become<br />

very commonplace. People often discuss the success of a movie, and there’s<br />

the whole idea of involving the viewer. <strong>That</strong>’s the other crucial thing: Many<br />

of the films that I’ve adored would not be able to survive a preview process.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s absolutely no way.<br />

This idea of clarity and that people should know at all times what’s going<br />

on is obviously very attractive from a marketing perspective, but I think it<br />

would completely eviscerate the power of what these movies are about. Our<br />

conversation is a great example. We are still discussing what the opening<br />

sequence in Persona might mean and the wealth of possibilities that can be<br />

read into this piece of work. I believe that’s why it endures.<br />

Marc Gervais wrote that Persona subverts the notion that the nature<br />

of art is to communicate, and one of the reasons that it remains such a<br />

mainstay in film history, in film courses, is that no interpretation seems<br />

capable of including everything. As you look at it now, is it a complete<br />

picture in your head, or are there holes in your own interpretation of it?<br />

Egoyan: It’s not designed to be completely digested at a conscious level; it<br />

can’t be. <strong>The</strong>re are many sequences that may be taking place in the imagination<br />

or in the possible imagination of one of the characters. <strong>That</strong>’s going to<br />

change from one reading to another. <strong>That</strong>’s what makes the film exciting.<br />

It both invites and resists interpretation. I think that there are certain<br />

ideas and themes in the film that are clearly at work, but the specific interpretation<br />

of a scene is left quite elusive. For example, there’s the question of<br />

who the boy is at the beginning; it could be any one of a number of characters,<br />

and, most compelling, perhaps it is the artist himself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> way the child is described later on as being deformed and being<br />

repellent to the mother in a certain way would seem to resist the idea that<br />

he’s the same character we saw at the beginning. Though we also understand<br />

that tense characters are fluid, that the actual visual identification of the<br />

characters is also up for grabs, and that it’s also shifting at all times. It’s part<br />

of the construction of the movie, which is part of the experience of it.

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