20.11.2014 Views

Tourism – a Chance for the Regions of Europe - Institut IRE

Tourism – a Chance for the Regions of Europe - Institut IRE

Tourism – a Chance for the Regions of Europe - Institut IRE

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

13 world heritage sites which make<br />

tourism an important factor <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Polish economy. The most important<br />

tourism branches are business-, culture-,<br />

city-, agri- eco- and wellness<br />

tourism. Particular attention is paid to<br />

<strong>the</strong> positioning <strong>of</strong> niche products. In<br />

Cracow <strong>for</strong> instance especially Jewish<br />

culture and industry tourism along <strong>the</strong><br />

Elbe canal is <strong>of</strong>fered. Ano<strong>the</strong>r tourist<br />

project is <strong>the</strong> “Greenways Vienna <strong>–</strong>Cracow”.<br />

It <strong>of</strong>fers 700 kilometres (approximately<br />

1,126 miles) <strong>of</strong> cycle tracks<br />

and hiking paths between Vienna and<br />

Cracow that connect historically important<br />

cities and places.<br />

Francesco Ianniello, head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong><br />

Unit, DG Enterprise and Industry,<br />

<strong>Europe</strong>an Commission in Brussels, stated<br />

that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>an Commission is<br />

planning an Agenda 21 <strong>for</strong> tourism.<br />

Till <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2007 a report will be<br />

handed in <strong>for</strong> discussion. The <strong>Institut</strong>e<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Regions</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> (<strong>IRE</strong>) is going<br />

to be involved, as its work is very<br />

much appreciated and all parties hope<br />

that <strong>the</strong> cooperation will be a good<br />

one. The Agenda 21 will especially focus<br />

on <strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong> small and medium-<br />

sized businesses. Two conferences<br />

are planned <strong>for</strong> 2007. They will deal<br />

with <strong>the</strong> different needs <strong>of</strong> younger<br />

and older tourists and jobs in tourism.<br />

A survey concerning sport and<br />

tourism should be completed by that<br />

time. The EU Commission’s Agenda 21<br />

confirms <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> tourism in<br />

<strong>Europe</strong>. <strong>Europe</strong> is <strong>the</strong> first destination<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world which has achieved 444<br />

millions <strong>of</strong> arrivals in <strong>the</strong> year 2005<br />

which equals 42% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total international<br />

turnover. In <strong>Europe</strong> 2 million<br />

companies in tourism create 8 million<br />

jobs and fur<strong>the</strong>r 24 million jobs in<br />

similar fields. <strong>Europe</strong> needs to meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> challenges <strong>of</strong> an altered demographic<br />

structure (older people represent<br />

a new target group <strong>for</strong> tourism), <strong>the</strong><br />

challenge <strong>of</strong> new requirements in <strong>the</strong><br />

field <strong>of</strong> health, nature, culture and <strong>the</strong><br />

sustainability <strong>of</strong> tourism initiatives and<br />

last but not least <strong>the</strong> challenge <strong>of</strong><br />

competition. From 1960 <strong>the</strong> latter has<br />

been growing constantly in <strong>the</strong> Asian<br />

and Pacific area. This challenge could<br />

only be met by a focus on quality.<br />

Ianniello explicitly complimented <strong>the</strong><br />

Austrian EU-presidency on how well<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were managing. However, cooperation<br />

on all levels <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU, <strong>the</strong><br />

national, <strong>the</strong> regional and <strong>the</strong> municipal<br />

level would need improving, which<br />

could be realised by simplifying <strong>the</strong> EU<br />

legislation and by optimising <strong>the</strong> use<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>an financing instruments.<br />

A huge inactive potential <strong>for</strong> tourism in<br />

Middle and Eastern <strong>Europe</strong> was being<br />

located by Mario Al-Jebouri, Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bulgarian Agency <strong>for</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong>,<br />

<strong>the</strong> National In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre. in <strong>the</strong><br />

year 2005 in Bulgaria <strong>the</strong> tourism revenues<br />

equalled 13% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> GDP. In<br />

Bulgaria <strong>the</strong> season is quite short and<br />

is concentrated mainly on <strong>the</strong> costal<br />

area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Black Sea and <strong>the</strong> skiing<br />

resorts. Culture tourism in central Bulgaria<br />

and wellness tourism are not<br />

entirely developed yet because <strong>of</strong> a<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> necessary infrastructure. It<br />

would <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e be <strong>the</strong> main objective<br />

not to focus on weekend tourism<br />

but on longer stays. This, however,<br />

involves <strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dependence<br />

on <strong>the</strong> “old markets”, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e<br />

one should focus on developing new<br />

markets with new alternative products<br />

Esencan Terzibasoglu, United Nations<br />

World <strong>Tourism</strong> Organisation, Spain, Ulrich<br />

Bohner, Chief Executive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congress<br />

<strong>of</strong> Local and Regional Authorities<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>, ans Yavuz Mildon, President<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> <strong>Regions</strong>, Congress<br />

<strong>of</strong> Local & Regional Authorities, hat a<br />

livelly discussion about <strong>the</strong> worldwide<br />

trends and developments <strong>of</strong> international<br />

tourism.<br />

Dr. Ferdinand Hager, Dr. Franz Schausberger,<br />

Marien André, Representative <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> <strong>of</strong> Catalonia,<br />

Univ. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Dr. Harald Pechlaner, Catholic<br />

University Eichstätt, <strong>Europe</strong>an Academy<br />

Bozen<br />

Dr. Edgar Rosenmayr, Director, Imm<strong>of</strong>inanz Bank AG, Mag. Dr. Stefan Eder, Mag.<br />

Ingrid Quint-Hager, Vice President and Head <strong>of</strong> Project Finance <strong>Tourism</strong>, Erste<br />

Bank der österreichischen Sparkassen AG, Dkfm. Georg Folian, General Manager,<br />

Warimpex AG<br />

irenews 6 / nov06<br />

The Round Table Real Estate worked<br />

on <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> on <strong>the</strong> developement<br />

<strong>of</strong> Real Estates in <strong>the</strong> touristic<br />

regions.<br />

7

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!