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acceptance speech - National Peace Corps Association

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ACCEPTANCE SPEECH BY Dr. Mohamud Sheikh Nurein Said<br />

June 29, 2013 – Boston, Mass.<br />

Winner 2013 Harris Wofford Global Citizen Award<br />

I stand before you and the world humbled by this recognition and<br />

uplifted by the honor of being chosen the 2013 Harris Wofford Global<br />

Citizen Award recipient.<br />

I accept this prestigious award on behalf of the people of Kenya and<br />

Africa, and all humanity. I am especially mindful of all human rights<br />

defenders and the many volunteers who often deny themselves the<br />

luxuries and the blessings in their own lives to ensure that those who<br />

are down trodden and violated are able to get some comfort and<br />

ultimately justice. I accept this award for the many survivors of human<br />

rights violations. And it is my hope that it will persuade them to raise<br />

their voices and be encouraged to continue fighting for what they truly<br />

believe in.<br />

This honor is also for my family, friends, partners and supporters<br />

throughout the world who have believed in and gave unreserved<br />

support to volunteers and human rights defenders world-wide. All of<br />

them have helped sustain and shape the vision of our work, which often<br />

is undertaken under heavy cloud of uncertainty, hostility and at the risk<br />

of being misunderstood. I am also grateful to the people of Kenya, who<br />

taught me to share not due to abundance but because of the spirit of<br />

sharing each other’s burden. Because of this support, I am here today<br />

to receive this great honor.<br />

I am a believer of the adage that you are today the decision you<br />

made yesterday. My inspiration partly comes from my childhood<br />

experiences and observations while growing in northern Kenya. I was


orn in 1952 in a town called Moyale bordering Ethiopia in a region<br />

designated by the British colonial rulers as the Northern Frontier District<br />

(NFD). While travel out of the NFD to central Kenya was restricted, we<br />

in Moyale town enjoyed open access to Moyale’s sister town in Ethiopia<br />

and beyond. My childhood was immensely enriched by the cultural mix<br />

of Moyale town. On the other hand, throughout my early years and into<br />

adulthood I have observed mistreatment of a people -- first by the<br />

British colonial authorities and again by the authorities in Kenyan after<br />

the country became independent in 1963. “There is one half of Kenya<br />

which the other half knows nothing about and seems to care even<br />

less.” Mr.Negley Farson formed the above opinion of the NFD in 1949,<br />

the above observation is valid now as it was then.<br />

Soon after independence, a movement to secede by a segment of the<br />

populace in NFD was born. The agitators were labeled “Shifta”, which<br />

in fact is an Amharic word for “rebel”. The conflict soon became known<br />

as the “Shifta War” during which citizens of NFD from all walks of life,<br />

especially the rural inhabitants, were subjected to ruthless and<br />

indiscriminate human rights violations by Kenyan forces. The men were<br />

beaten; women were raped; villages torched; many lost lives. As I was<br />

growing up, it was common to observe a government operation in<br />

which men of Somali origin would be rounded up by government forces<br />

then taken to camps and held for months without their families ever<br />

knowing about their fate. A number of people from NFD sought refuge<br />

in Ethiopia and as far as Somalia and Tanzania. Others shifted family<br />

and business to central Kenya. In 1965 in Marsabit High School as I<br />

read in a history class about the heroic and gallant struggle of Mau Mau


warriors, images from my childhood years flashed back. The Mau Mau<br />

warriors were the foremost armed freedom fighters against colonial rule<br />

in Kenya. Their resistance of many years contributed immensely in the<br />

struggle to free Kenya from British colonialism.<br />

It is nice to note that the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Commission<br />

Kenya have completed its work and handed their report to the<br />

President.<br />

Now, my <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> connection. It was during this period in high<br />

school that I had my first encounter with a <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> volunteer. As a<br />

young small town boy, I wondered why these “white people” came to<br />

the remotest area of Kenya to assist us. I was intrigued by their<br />

motivation, commitment and dedication. Here I should divert a bit and<br />

acknowledge the positive impact of a young twenty-something <strong>Peace</strong><br />

<strong>Corps</strong> volunteer who became my science teacher. Today he is an<br />

accomplished professional and a lifelong friend of mine. We remain<br />

connected to this day. My American high school science teacher,<br />

ladies and gentlemen, is in the audience with us today. Please give a<br />

round of applause to Dr.Russell Morgan.<br />

After my encounter with the <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> volunteers, I resolved that it<br />

was a calling they had answered that required a great deal of personal<br />

sacrifice to have travelled so many miles and given up many of their<br />

safety nets back in America to make a difference to our communities in<br />

Kenya. From that point on, I became motivated by their spirit of<br />

volunteerism. I followed their footsteps and I have never looked back.<br />

Throughout my life, from my university days to my career as a doctor, I<br />

have always been involved in voluntary work and have always tried to<br />

serve those who had fewer opportunities than I have had.


This grand award has made me reflect on the needs of the many<br />

people who benefit from the services of volunteers. I often wonder if<br />

volunteerism has indeed evolved to address the growing and diverse<br />

needs of those who require our services. In answer to this, I am<br />

encouraged by this year’s theme, The Right to Rehabilitation,<br />

celebrated on the UN Day in Support of Victims of Torture.<br />

When reflecting on this theme, it dawned on me, that we all need to<br />

account for all human rights violations and man-made sufferings in this<br />

world. This theme has rallied all of us who believe in upholding the<br />

dignity of human life. It was a call for human right defenders and<br />

volunteers to consciously ensure that those we work for have access to<br />

holistic rehabilitation. Because of the work of human rights defenders<br />

across the world, governments and all guilty parties are being held to<br />

account for documented atrocities. For instance, the British government<br />

only recently agreed to compensate and accept total responsibility for<br />

the torture meted on hundreds of captive Mau Mau freedom fighters<br />

during the 1950’s struggle for independence.<br />

Ladies and gentlemen, you should all be proud to learn that our<br />

collective work is worth the energy and sacrifice each one of us<br />

contributes to the protection of human rights everywhere on our planet.<br />

As volunteers we also must continue to provide hope and human touch<br />

to many who more often than not have been branded as “bad”<br />

elements by society -- sometimes even by their own families. We must<br />

intensify our efforts to transform communities -- one person at a time --


and leave behind an indelible mark in their lives. It is this mark that<br />

inspired the young man from (Gurmesa) Moyale many years ago. It is<br />

the same mark that will help in the encouragement and recruitment of<br />

the next generation of human rights defenders and volunteers. This<br />

mark can only be achieved by holistic rehabilitation for those who have<br />

suffered human rights violations as well as from natural calamities.<br />

Throughout history we have observed that freedom comes at a high<br />

cost. Destructive wars have and continue to be waged in many corners<br />

of our world. Fragile peace agreements are brokered, but often these<br />

accords only perpetuate suffering of the people through self-serving<br />

edict by new actors. Numerous lives have been lost and untold<br />

numbers have gone missing through the hands of dictators. As I speak<br />

here today, justice is out of reach for many victims. And those who<br />

perpetuate these crimes remain in positions of influence -- giving only<br />

lip service to the illusion of justice. The atrocities continue with the<br />

support of a changing alliance of powerful states and mercenaries.<br />

As a volunteer with the Red Cross movement, I have been saddened<br />

by the fact that the abuse of our emblem has been rising, as well as<br />

attacks on our associates in the humanitarian field.<br />

In 2007, I attended the 1 st international workshop on Forensic<br />

Anthropology, Exhumation and Cultural Effects in Guatemala. The<br />

Office of the Archbishop of Guatemala, where the IRCT (International<br />

Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims) center is situated, has over<br />

the years supported a team of forensic experts that exhumed, identified


and provided families with some closure. After many years, these<br />

families have seen a sliver of justice done with the incarceration of the<br />

former dictator under whose regime crimes against humanity were<br />

committed.<br />

My recent trips to Rwanda and Burundi brought vivid reminders of<br />

politically instigated atrocities that caused the loss of hundreds of<br />

thousands of lives. I was encouraged to see that although it took some<br />

time, the process of healing in both countries is underway.<br />

The holistic approach to volunteerism, as exemplified by agencies such<br />

as the <strong>Peace</strong> Corp, the Red Cross and many other international and<br />

grassroots organizations, must be embraced, supported and replicated<br />

globally. Indeed, the achievements are impressive. But in this era of<br />

technological advancement and rapidly changing social media, still<br />

more remains to be done. We must adapt. We must remain relevant.<br />

To sum up, let me share a comment by the late Professor Wangari<br />

Maathai, a Kenyan environmentalist and the first woman from Africa to<br />

win the Nobel Prize. I quote: “In the course of history, there comes a<br />

time when humanity is called to shift to a new level of consciousness,<br />

to reach a higher moral ground. A time when we have to shed our fear<br />

and give hope to each other.”<br />

Ladies and gentlemen this is our time as volunteers and human rights<br />

defenders.


I thank the Red Cross for providing the opportunity for me to do the<br />

work I am passionate about in reaching vulnerable communities, the<br />

<strong>Peace</strong> Corp for planting the seed that started it all, the International<br />

Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims for its ongoing work in the<br />

rehabilitation of victims currently reaching more than 100,000 people<br />

worldwide every year. The Independent Medico Legal Unit (IMLU<br />

Kenya) which is celebrating its 20 th anniversary this year, for giving me<br />

a platform to nurture and develop my passion for human right activities.<br />

The Kenya Medical <strong>Association</strong> (KMA) for accepting my idea to start<br />

the human rights committee and also for chairing it.The Pedro Cavadas<br />

Foundation of Valencia, Spain, where through the support of Dr. Pedro<br />

we have been providing reconstructive surgery for poor children and<br />

adults in East Africa. I once again thank those who nominated and<br />

endorsed me for this award, especially Dr. Russell Morgan, and the<br />

Global Citizen Award Committee, chaired by Dr. Robert Pastor, that<br />

selected me among many worthy candidates. I am grateful for<br />

the special luncheon in my honor given by the JFK Library Foundation<br />

in Boston and for the many wonderful receptions in Washington DC. My<br />

special thanks to H.E. Atiku Abubakar former vice president of Nigeria<br />

and first recipient of the award and continuous support to the award<br />

and the staff of <strong>National</strong> <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> <strong>Association</strong> for their unreserved<br />

input to make this happen.<br />

To reciprocate, I humbly invite all of you for the celebrations of the 50 th<br />

Anniversary of the <strong>Peace</strong> Corp taking place in Kenya next year.<br />

Karibu Sana. You are welcome in Kiswahili<br />

Thank you very much.

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