20.11.2014 Views

Journal_1_2014_final_WEB

Journal_1_2014_final_WEB

Journal_1_2014_final_WEB

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Science, Practice and Education<br />

Figure 1:<br />

a) Ulcer appearance at baseline;<br />

b) plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF)-membrane;<br />

c) wound appearance after 3 weeks of treatment;<br />

d) wound appearance after 4 weeks of treatment.<br />

a<br />

b<br />

and wound dressings were carried out with 7-day intervals.<br />

During wound dressing, the PRP clot was covered<br />

with atraumatic Atrauman Ag silver-impregnated wound<br />

dressing and gauze pads. The duration of treatment was<br />

21 days and included three dressings using PRP. Treatment<br />

resulted in complete re-epithelialisation of the ulcer by day<br />

28 of the treatment (Fig. 1).<br />

Discussion<br />

PRP therapy is the preferable treatment option in patients<br />

with chronic non-healing wounds of different aetiology<br />

and localisation, particularly when other more conventional<br />

therapies lack evidence of effectiveness or when radical<br />

surgical treatment is not possible or contraindicated.<br />

The use of PRP not only reduces the duration and<br />

cost of treatment but also decreases the number of dressings,<br />

shortens the inpatient hospital stay (because most<br />

of the patients can be followed up on an outpatient basis<br />

with intervals between dressing changes of 6-8 days) and<br />

improves the patients’ quality of life. Notably, all of the<br />

patients demonstrated reduced sensitivity to pain after the<br />

PRP treatment had started.<br />

The advantages of using an autologous PRP include<br />

no risk of disease transmission, introduction of growth<br />

factors and cytokines directly into the wound, restoration<br />

of metabolic processes, neoangiogenesis, improvement of<br />

cellular metabolism and activation of local immunity [30-32] .<br />

<br />

m<br />

c<br />

d<br />

References<br />

1. Marx R.E. Radiation injury to tissue. // Kindwall E.R. (ed.)<br />

Hyperbaric Medicine Practice. Flagstaff, AZ: Best Publishing<br />

Company. – 1994. – P.447-504.<br />

2. Anitua E. Plasma rich in growth factors: Preliminary results of<br />

use in the preparation of future sites for implants. // Int J Oral<br />

Maxillofac Implants. – 1999. – # 14. – P.529-535.<br />

3. Akhmerov R.R., Zarudiy R.F., Bochkova O.I., (Korotkova),<br />

Rychkova N.N. Plasmolifting («Plasmolifting TM ») in the<br />

treatment of age-related skin atrophy using the platelet-rich<br />

autoplasma. // Aesthetic medicine (Russian), vol. X. – 2011.<br />

– no. 2. – P.181-187.<br />

4. Plasmolifting («Plasmolifting TM ») technique – a guidebook for<br />

physicians. / R.R. Akhmerov, R.F. Zarudiy, Eds. (Russian).<br />

– M. – 2012. – 23 pp.<br />

5. Marx R.E., DDS. Platelet-reach plasma (PRP): what is PRP<br />

and what is not PRP? // Implantdentistry. - 2001. - Vol.10,<br />

No.4. – P.225-228.<br />

6. Chekalina E.N. Role of platelet concentrate in tissue<br />

reparation and regeneration. // «Dental South» (Russian). –<br />

2005. - no. 3(32). – P.23.<br />

7. Caplan A.I., Correa D. J. PDGF in Bone Formation and<br />

Regeneration: New Insights into a Novel Mechanism<br />

Involving MSCs. // Orthop Res. – 2011. – Vol. 29, no. 12. -<br />

P.1795-1803.<br />

8. De la Riva B., Sánchez E., Hernández A., Reyes R., Tamimi F.,<br />

López-Cabarcos E., Delgado A., Evora C. Local controlled<br />

release of VEGF and PDGF from a combined brushitechitosan<br />

system enhances bone regeneration. // J Control<br />

Release. - 2010. - Vol. 143, no. 1. - P.45-52.<br />

9. Committee on Research, Science, and Therapy of the<br />

American Academy of Periodontology. The potential role of<br />

growth and differentiation factors in periodontal regeneration.<br />

// Periodontol. – 1996. - no. 67. – P.545-553.<br />

10. Dennison DK, Vallone DR, Pinero GJ, et al. Differential effect<br />

of TGF-Bland PDGF on prolife ration of periodontal ligament<br />

cells and gin-giva l fibroblasts. // Periodontol. – 1994. - no.<br />

65. – P.641-648.<br />

40<br />

EWMA <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>2014</strong> vol 14 no 1

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!