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Pigeonpea B i b l i o g r a p h y
I P E , I . M . 1974.
M o r p h o l o g i c a l , b e h a v i o u r a l , and b i o l o g i c a l
s t u d i e s of Melanagromyza obtusa ( D i p t e r a :
Agromyzidae) on Cajanus indicus. Z. Angew.
E n t o m o l . 7 5 : 8 9 - 9 8 . 639
The b e h a v i o r and b i o l o g y of M. obtusa,
a l o n g w i t h d e s c r i p t i o n o f v a r i o u s i n s t a r s ,
and a key f o r t h e i r i d e n t i f i c a t i o n are
g i v e n .
JANARTHANAN, R., G. NAVANEETHAN, K.S.
SUBRAMANIAN, and G. SATHIABALAN SAMUEL.
1972.
Method of assessment of Eriophyid m i t e s
o n pigeonpea l e a v e s . Madras A g r i c . J .
5 9 ( 8 ) : 4 3 7 . 640
A s a f e method f o r e s t i m a t i o n of Eriophyid
m i t e s has been d e v e l o p e d . T h i s method can
a l s o be used f o r e s t i m a t i n g o t h e r Eriophyid
m i t e s i n a p o p u l a t i o n a s w e l l a s f o r v i r u s
v e c t o r r e l a t i o n s h i p s t u d i e s .
JOPLIN, C.E. 1975.
Pulse crops o f t h e w o r l d and t h e i r i m p o r ­
t a n t i n s e c t p e s t s . Pest Management Papers
No. 1. May 1975. Simon Fraser U n i v e r s i t y ,
(Canada). 134 p p . 641
Summarizes agronomic, economic, and n u t r i ­
t i o n a l data on 14 major species of p u l s e s .
I d e n t i f i e s t h e i n s e c t genera and s p e c i e s
t h a t a r e i m p o r t a n t p e s t s o f p u l s e s . Three
common species of p e s t s a r e d e s c r i b e d
t h o r o u g h l y i n terms o f t h e i r b i o l o g y ,
e c o l o g y , and c o n t r o l . Also d i s c u s s e s t h e
s t a t u s and p o s s i b i l i t i e s o f pest management
on p u l s e crops and s e v e r a l i n t e r n a ­
t i o n a l l y i m p o r t a n t i n s t i t u t i o n s t h a t are
c o n d u c t i n g such w o r k .
JOSHI, G. 1976.
S t u d i e s o n t h e l a r v a e o f r i c e m o t h ,
Corayra aephalonioa ( S t a i n t o n ) in some
o f t h e i r c h a r a c t e r i s t i c a t t i t u d e s .
Z. Angew. Zoo. 6 3 ( 4 ) : 4 5 1 - 4 5 6 . 642
The a u t h o r d e s c r i b e s experiments w i t h
l a r v a e of C. aephalonioa ( S t n t . ) i n f e s t i n g
h a l f seeds of Cajanus c a j a n (indicus).
The l a r v a e were seen t o b i n d t h e h a l f
seeds t o g e t h e r w i t h s i l k e n t h r e a d s and
l a t e r to cement them so t h a t they appeared
l i k e whole d e c o r t i c a t e d seeds, and f e e d i n g
o c c u r r e d i n b o t h h a l v e s . O b s e r v a t i o n s
o n t h e i r p u p a t i o n and s p i n n i n g t h r e a d s
a r e a l s o r e c o r d e d .
KAPADIA, M.N. 1975.
Some s t u d i e s on bionomics and c o n t r o l of
b l u e b u t t e r f l y (Euahryaops onejus Fab.) as
a pest of t u r (Cajanus c a j a n M i l l s p . ) .
M.Sc. (1975) T h e s i s . G u j a r a t A g r i c u l t u r a l
U n i v e r s i t y , Junagadh, G u j a r a t , I n d i a . 643
KAPOOR, K.N. 1966.
B i o - e c o l o g i c a l s t u d i e s on Clavigralla
gibbosa S p i n ( C o r e i d a e : Hemiptera) the
t u r pod b u g . 76 p p . M.Sc. (1966) T h e s i s .
J a w a h a r l a l Nehru K r i s h i Vishwa V i d y a l a y a ,
J a b a l p u r , Madhya P r a d e s h , I n d i a . 644
KHAN, M.Q., and K. RAMASUBBAIAH. 1959.
Bionomics and c o n t r o l o f gram c a t e r p i l l a r .
Andhra A g r i c . J . 6 ( 2 ) : 6 8 - 6 9 . 645
The gram c a t e r p i l l a r , Heliothis armigera,
is a s e r i o u s p e s t of r e d gram, causing crop
damage u p t o 50%. I n s e c t i c i d a l t r i a l s w i t h
BHC and DDT showed t h a t 0.16% DDT is
e f f e c t i v e and economical t r e a t m e n t a g a i n s t
Heliothis armigera.
KOEHLAR, C . S . , and K.O. RACHIE. 1 9 7 1 .
Notes on t h e c o n t r o l and b i o l o g y of Heliothis
armigera (Hub) on pigeonpea in Uganda.
E . A f r . A g r i c . F o r . J . 36(3) :296-297. 646
Observations showed t h a t pods and seeds of
pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) were damaged by
the l a r v a e of H. armigera. The a d u l t
i n s e c t o v i p o s i t e d o n the f l o w e r buds;
w h i l e the young l a r v a e f e d e x c l u s i v e l y o n
t h e b u d s , the o l d e r ones f e d on the seeds
of immature pods. The i n s e c t d i d n o t
damage more than 50% of the seeds in any
p o d . E f f e c t i v e c o n t r o l was o b t a i n e d by
s p r a y i n g w i t h DDT or DDT + d i m e t h o a t e .
F e n i t r o t h i o n was l e s s e f f e c t i v e , and
c a r b a r y l produced severe p h y t o t o x i c
e f f e c t s .
KOONER, BANTSINGH., HARCHARAN SINGH, and
K.B. SINGH. 1972.
R e l a t i v e s u s c e p t i b i l i t y o f germplasm o f
pigeonpea a g a i n s t t u r pod f l y , Melanagromyza
obtusa M a l l o c h under f i e l d c o n d i t i o n s .
P 1 . P r o t . B u l l . 2 3 ( 1 - 2 ) : 7 - 1 8 . 647
Of 205 l i n e s , H-90, H-69, C-4240, H-107,
CC-4229, H-111, N-165, H-290, H-250, H-254,
CC-3444, CC-2851, CC-3342, and L-13 were
most r e s i s t a n t o n the b a s i s o f percentage
of i n f e s t e d pods and g r a i n s and w e i g h t
r e d u c t i o n o f g r a i n s i n pods. The i n d i v i ­
d u a l r e a c t i o n o f each l i n e t o a t t a c k i s
t a b u l a t e d .
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