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aoys (Glycine s o j a ) , pigeonpea (Cajanus
indicus), and g u i n e a g r a s s .
CHAUDHARI, R.M. 1936.
A n o t e on t h e p r e p a r a t i o n of d h a l ( P u l s e )
f r o m t u r (Cajanus c a j a n ) g r a i n . Foona
A g r i c . C o l l . Mag. 2 8 ( 1 ) : 3 0 - 3 2 . 1231
DATE, W.B. 1955.
A n t i o x i d a n t p r o p e r t y o f some legume f l o u r s .
S c i . C u l t . 2 1 : 1 0 6 . 1232
Comparative c o n t r i b u t i o n s o f a n t i o x i d a n t
b y d i f f e r e n t legume f l o u r s i n a sweet p r o ­
duct were s t u d i e d . None of t h e samples
developed any r a n c i d i t y at t h e end of
2 months. Only t h e Bengal gram f l o u r
sample developed some r a n c i d i t y a f t e r
4 months. Bengal gram has t h e l e a s t
k e e p i n g q u a l i t y , a f a c t s u p p o r t e d b y t h e
p h o s p h o l i p i d c o n t e n t f i g u r e s o f these
f l o u r s .
DHILLON, R . S . , A. SINGH, and A . S . PARMAR.
1970.
S t u d i e s on t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t of young mango
g r a f t s w i t h v a r i o u s green s h e l t e r s .
Pb H o r t . J. 1 0 ( 3 - 4 ) : 2 1 3 - 2 2 1 . 1233
The f i e l d e s t a b l i s h m e n t of young mango
g r a f t s i n t h e m a r g i n a l c l i m a t i c c o n d i t i o n s
of t h e c e n t r a l Punjab was c o n s i d e r a b l y
helped by p l a n t i n g banana suckers to
p r o v i d e s h e l t e r s . Almost 90% of t h e p l a n t s
s u r v i v e d , compared w i t h 62% under Seebania
aegyptiaaa and 54% under Cajanus indicus.
DRAPER, C . I . 1944.
Algaroba beans, p i g e o n p e a s , and processed
garbage i n the l a y i n g mash. H a w a i i A g r i c .
Exp. S t n P r o g . Rep. 4 4 . 1234
The seed of C. aajan is n o t commonly used
i n f e e d i n g young c h i c k e n s , i n c o r p o r a t i n g
i t i n t o t h e r a t i o n s o f p u l l e t s was found
b e n e f i c i a l a s i t was n o t t o x i c t o t h e
p o u l t r y .
ELLIOT, W. 1862.
On t h e f a r i n a c e o u s g r a i n and t h e v a r i o u s
k i n d s o f p u l s e s used i n Southern I n d i a .
T r a n s . P r o c . B o t . Soc. E d i n b . 7 : 2 7 6 -
300. 1235
The pigeonpea p l a n t is known by many names.
In I n d i a Cajanus indioue f l a v u s is termed
( a c c o r d i n g t o E l l i o t ) a d h a k i , t u v a r a i ,
kandu. The p u l s e when s p l i t i s i n g r e a t
and g e n e r a l esteem, and forms t h e most
g e n e r a l l y used a r t i c l e o f d i e t among a l l
c l a s s e s .
GAYWALA, P.M. 1938.
The c u l t i v a t i o n of Cajanus aajan and t h e
methods o f p r e p a r i n g m a r k e t a b l e D h a l .
T r o p . A g r i c . Ceylon 6 0 ( 1 - 6 ) : 2 1 2 -
2 2 1 . 1236
A c l o s e o b s e r v a t i o n and s t u d y of the c o n d i ­
t i o n s under which Cajanus aajan is c u l t i ­
v a t e d i n I n d i a i n d i c a t e s t h a t some v a r i e t i e s
are capable o f s u c c e s s f u l c u l t i v a t i o n f o r
seed p r o d u c t i o n i n t h e d r y p a r t s o f C e y l o n .
The s m a l l - s c a l e processes of d h a l - m a k i n g
d e s c r i b e d h e r e are f a i r l y s i m p l e and do
n o t r e q u i r e , expensive o u t f i t s . The
r e q u i s i t e number of d r y sunny days a r e
a v a i l a b l e i n t h e d r y zones f o r the p r e p a ­
r a t i o n o f d h a l . The l o c a l consumption o f
d h a l i n Ceylon i s c o n s i d e r a b l e . Under t h e
circumstances i t i s q u i t e p o s s i b l e w i t h
some e f f o r t and a t t e n t i o n to produce good
q u a l i t y d h a l f o r l o c a l consumption. The
crop i t s e l f i s l i k e l y t o prove a n i m p o r t a n t
r o t a t i o n a l crop o r a n a p p r o p r i a t e mixed
crop i n t h e v i l l a g e a g r i c u l t u r e o f t h i s
c o u n t r y , w h i l e t h e p r e p a r a t i o n o f d h a l
o f f e r s an o p p o r t u n i t y of b e i n g taken up as
a new and p r o f i t a b l e c o t t a g e i n d u s t r y in
t h e d r y zone.
GRUBBEN, G . J . H . 1970.
O b s e r v a t i o n s o n l i v i n g s u p p o r t s , hedges
and c l i m b i n g p l a n t s i n domestic e n c l o s u r e s
in South Dahomey. Commun. Found. NEDERF.
Amsterdam. 17 p p . 1237
Family k i t c h e n gardens in Dahomey are
o f t e n surrounded by p a l i s a d e s made from
palm leaves supported b y l i v i n g p l a n t s .
E i g h t such p l a n t s are here d e s c r i b e d and
i l l u s t r a t e d . Cajanus aajan is among t h e
commonest hedging p l a n t s l i s t e d h e r e .
The i l l u s t r a t e d d e s c r i p t i o n s o f these
p l a n t s i n c l u d e i n f o r m a t i o n o n p l a n t i n g ,
and t h e i r v a l u e f o r shade, f o o d , o r
m e d i c i n a l purposes.
HENKE, L.A. 1943.
Roughages f o r d a i r y c a t t l e i n H a w a i i .
H a w a i i A g r i c . Exp. S t n B u l l . 9 2 . 1238
The u t i l i t y of C. c a j a n as a f o r a g e f o r
d a i r y c a t t l e i n H a w a i i was demonstrated
when podded green tops f e d to c a t t l e gave
h i g h e r m i l k p r o d u c t i o n than a l f a l f a gave.
HENKE, L . A . , S.H. WORK, and A.W. BURT.
1940.
Beef c a t t l e f e e d i n g t r i a l s i n H a w a i i .
Hawaii A g r i c . Exp. S t n B u l l . 8 5 . 1239
S t u d i e s on t h e s u i t a b i l i t y of C. aajan as
a f e e d s t u f f f o r beef c a t t l e i n Hawaii showed
t h a t t h e f o r a g e was v a l u a b l e f o r beef
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