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The English Version of IRB Tax Audit Framework 2013

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TRANSFER PRICING<br />

INLAND REVENUE BOARD<br />

AUDIT FRAMEWORK<br />

MALAYSIA Effective Date: 01 April <strong>2013</strong><br />

___________________________________________________________________<br />

1. PURPOSE<br />

1.1. <strong>The</strong> transfer pricing audit framework issued by the <strong>IRB</strong>M aims to ensure<br />

that cross-border and local transfer pricing audits are carried out in a fair<br />

and transparent manner, in accordance with the provisions <strong>of</strong> the Income<br />

<strong>Tax</strong> Act 1967 (ITA). This framework outlines the rights and responsibilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> audit <strong>of</strong>ficers, taxpayers and tax agents in respect <strong>of</strong> a tax audit.<br />

Generally, this framework aims to:<br />

1.1.1. Assist audit <strong>of</strong>ficers to carry out their tasks efficiently and<br />

effectively; and<br />

1.1.2. Assist taxpayers in fulfilling their obligations.<br />

2. OBJECTIVE OF TRANSFER PRICING AUDIT<br />

2.1. <strong>The</strong> main objective <strong>of</strong> a transfer pricing audit is to ensure that controlled<br />

transactions comply with the arm’s length principle, the Malaysian tax laws<br />

as well as administrative requirements <strong>of</strong> the <strong>IRB</strong>M. In addition, transfer<br />

pricing audits also fulfill the normal audit objectives that serve to<br />

encourage voluntary compliance and ensure that a higher tax compliance<br />

rate is achieved under the Self-Assessment System. In this regard, the<br />

audit <strong>of</strong>ficer is required to make certain that a taxpayer pays his fair share<br />

<strong>of</strong> tax in accordance with the tax laws and regulations.<br />

3. STATUTORY PROVISIONS AND REFERENCES<br />

3.1. Apart from provisions stated in paragraph 2.1 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Framework</strong>,<br />

other provisions relevant in a transfer pricing audit include:<br />

3.1.1. Section 132: Double taxation arrangements<br />

3.1.2. Section 139: Controlled companies<br />

3.1.3. Section 140A: Power to substitute the price and disallowance <strong>of</strong><br />

interest on certain transactions<br />

3.2. Income <strong>Tax</strong> (Transfer Pricing ) Rules 2012; and<br />

3.3. Transfer Pricing Guidelines 2012.<br />

1

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