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1996-97 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1996-97 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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<strong>1996</strong>-<strong>97</strong><br />

Samples (45) were macerated from Disang and Disang-Barail contact rocks<br />

exposed around Kohima, Nagaland for DOM studies. Only 15 samples yielded structured<br />

terrestrial, biodegraded terrestrial/aqueous and amorphous organic matters.<br />

Shaila Chandra [& G.M. Bhat (Jammu)]<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> plant megafossil specimens from Margan Top locality in Anantnag<br />

District, Kashmir was continued. The plant fossil study indicates Early Carboniferous<br />

age instead <strong>of</strong> ? Ordovician as the flora contains typical plant fossils.<br />

Shaila Chandra [& Sun Keqin (Beijing, China)]<br />

Evolution and comparison <strong>of</strong> the Gondwana and Cathaysia floras were carried<br />

out and finalized.<br />

Distribution, evolution and extinction <strong>of</strong> global Carboniferous flora was studied<br />

and a paper finalized.<br />

Chhaya Sharma [& B.S. Kotlia (Nainital)]<br />

Thirty samples from Wadda Lake (Sections I-C, I-E and PN) covering a time<br />

span <strong>of</strong> 28,000 yrs B.P. have been macerated for pollen analysis. Study <strong>of</strong> 8 samples<br />

has revealed the dominance <strong>of</strong> non-arboreals over arboreals. Arboreals are represented<br />

by low values <strong>of</strong> Quercus, Alnus, Juglans, Larix, Ulmus, Pinus, etc. Non-arboreals are<br />

dominated by Poaceae, Cyperaceae, Cheno/Ams, Ranunculaceae, Urticaceae and low<br />

values <strong>of</strong> Asteraceae, Rosaceae, etc. The study <strong>of</strong> remaining samples is in progress.<br />

A. Bhattacharyya (& J.T. Gergan, Dehradun)<br />

Eighty tree cores from 40 trees <strong>of</strong> Abies pindrow growing near timber line<br />

around Dokriani-Bamak glacier have been dated. The age <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> these trees extends<br />

back to 1618 AD. However, the age <strong>of</strong> two trees dates back to 1493 AD. The chronology<br />

preparation and climatic reconstruction are in progress to correlate with glacier<br />

fluctuations.<br />

Six samples from 9.0 m deep paleolacustrine deposit near the snout <strong>of</strong> Dokriani­<br />

Bamak glacier have been macerated for pollen analyses. Detailed pollen analyses are<br />

in progress.<br />

A. Bhattacharyya (& B.S. Kotlia, Nainital)<br />

Eight samples from exposed lacustrine deposit from Lamaruryu palaeo lake,<br />

Ladakh have been macerated for pollen analyses. Samples have been found very poor<br />

in pollen contents. Detailed pollen analyses are in progress.<br />

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