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1996-97 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1996-97 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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<strong>1996</strong>-<strong>97</strong><br />

the total absence <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> the typical Cambrian forms in the Vindhyan, but shows the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> Vendian forms only. Thus, it has been concluded that the uppermost limit<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vindhyan is older than PC/C Boundary.<br />

R. Babu<br />

Visited Jalendri, Narayanpura, Sathur, Dalelpura, Bundi Fort, Utranda,<br />

Khataggarh, Fojai, Kankra, Indergarh Fort and Bhavpura <strong>of</strong> Vindhyan Supergroup,<br />

Bundi District, Rajasthan for the collection <strong>of</strong> palynological samples and macroscopic<br />

remains.<br />

Programme 1.2 Palaeobiology <strong>of</strong> the Proterozoic sediments in Cuddapah,<br />

Kaladgi and Bhima Basins<br />

M. Shukla & M. Sharma<br />

The presence <strong>of</strong> carbonaceous macr<strong>of</strong>ossil Chuaria has been recorded from 3<br />

ievels in the Owk Shale Formation <strong>of</strong> Kurnool Group near Ankireddipalli Village in<br />

Ragareddi District <strong>of</strong> Andhra Pradesh. The carbonised compressions and impressions<br />

<strong>of</strong> these discoid remains range in size from 0.5 to 5 mm, while majority <strong>of</strong> the forms<br />

range in size from 2.5 - 3.5 mm. The forms clearly show presence <strong>of</strong> atleast two type<br />

<strong>of</strong> vesicles: (i) hollow vesicles with thin walls as is shown by cracking on the margin,<br />

and (ii) thick-walled forms with concentric foldings. Further study is in progress.<br />

Macerated residue <strong>of</strong> Owk Shale Formation shows rare occurrence <strong>of</strong> ill-preserved<br />

broken smooth sphaeroidal acritarchs. Well preserved biota mainly consisting <strong>of</strong> smooth<br />

sphaeroidal acritarchs and broken organic films has also been recorded from the Tadpatri<br />

shales exposed at Bugga Circle near Ankireddipalli Village in Andhra Pradesh.<br />

Programme 1.3 :<br />

Calcareous skeletal algae from Indian Phanerozoic sediments<br />

A.K.<br />

Ghosh<br />

Thin sections <strong>of</strong> coralline limestones from the Cretaceous-Tertiary sedi ments<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil Nadu (Ariyalur, Reddipalayam, Peryarkurchi,<br />

Dalmiapuram, Varagur, Sendurai and Niniyur localities) were studied. The study reveals<br />

that the coralline limestones <strong>of</strong> Ariyalur, Reddipalayam and Dalmiapuram contain<br />

skeletal algae chiefly belonging to Chlorophyceae and Rhodophyceae. For the first<br />

time, species <strong>of</strong> Sporolitholl, Halimeda, /Ildopolia, etc. are reported from the Ariyalur<br />

and Reddipalayam localities belonging to Kallankurchi Formation <strong>of</strong> Maastrichtian<br />

age. Occurrence <strong>of</strong> skeletal algae from the oil-bearing limestones (as observed in the<br />

field) <strong>of</strong> Reddipalayam is significant.<br />

B.N. Jana<br />

& A.K. Ghosh<br />

Visited the Cenozoic localities <strong>of</strong> Kutch District, Mesozoic localities <strong>of</strong><br />

Surendranagar District and sea shores <strong>of</strong> Okha and Dwarka <strong>of</strong> Gujarat. For the study<br />

15

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