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Todd County Standard - Kentucky Press Association

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FAIRVIEW<br />

A HISTORIC PARK AND A FIGHT TO KEEP ITS IDENTITY<br />

BY ELIZABETH JOHNSON<br />

TODD COUNTY STANDARD<br />

Just off of Highway 68-80, running<br />

along Jefferson Davis Highway and nestled<br />

closely against the Christian <strong>County</strong><br />

line sits the small community of Fairview.<br />

A community with substantial Amish<br />

and Mennonite populations, it is common<br />

to see horse-drawn carriages and<br />

bicycles traveling the roads or men working<br />

with horses and mules to plow fields.<br />

Most noticeable though, is the 351-<br />

foot obelisk reaching to the sky, commemorating<br />

the life of Jefferson Davis,<br />

the first and only president of the<br />

Confederacy.<br />

The monument, part of the Jefferson<br />

Davis State Historic Site rises next to the<br />

birthplace of Davis, now home to Bethel<br />

Baptist Church and can be seen several<br />

miles out of Fairview.<br />

The park is open daily from May 1 to<br />

Oct. 31 each year. During the rest of the<br />

year the monument is closed, but the<br />

museum and gift shop are open Fridays,<br />

Saturdays and Sundays.<br />

The obelisk draws many people —<br />

some passionate about Civil War and<br />

Confederate history, others curious as to<br />

why such a site exists.<br />

“A present day Army captain at Fort<br />

Campbell came through here in the winter<br />

months on a Saturday,” said Ron<br />

Sydnor, who has been the director of the<br />

site since May of 2010. “I walked out and<br />

he looked up and saw me and froze. He<br />

stared at me for 35 or 40 seconds and he<br />

said ‘You’re the last person I expected to<br />

see here.’ I started laughing.”<br />

Sydnor, who gets similar comments<br />

from other people, is African-American.<br />

Many people find it ironic that he<br />

operates a site about the South and its<br />

history. Sydnor often surprises people<br />

when he tells them he is the descendant<br />

of a Confederate soldier. And while it is<br />

a historic fact that thousands of black<br />

men served on the Confederate side during<br />

the Civil War, Sydnor surprises even<br />

more when he reveals his ancestor was a<br />

white soldier who married a black<br />

woman.<br />

The first and only president of the Confederacy was born in Fairview.<br />

Sydnor said people often believe the<br />

Civil War was based on slavery and he<br />

feels it is his duty to teach people a more<br />

in-depth history which shows the war was<br />

based more on economics in general.<br />

While the site hosts an annual<br />

Jefferson Davis Birthday Celebration,<br />

Sydnor is currently working on a fiveyear<br />

project commemorating the sesquicentennial–<br />

150th anniversary — of the<br />

Civil War. The event kicked off in June<br />

2010 with a three-day combined birthday<br />

and Civil War celebration.<br />

SeeNextPage<br />

<strong>Todd</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> DISCOVER TODD COUNTY 17

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