L. Fituni, I. Abramova Resource Potential of Africa and Russia's ...
L. Fituni, I. Abramova Resource Potential of Africa and Russia's ... L. Fituni, I. Abramova Resource Potential of Africa and Russia's ...
cial architecture and food safety as issues where efforts need to be coordinated. A number of documents were signed during the visit, most notably a memorandum of cooperation between Gazprombank and the Namibian National Oil Corporation, and an intergovernmental agreement on the mutual encouragement and protection of investments. The first document provides for financing a project to build an 800-MW gas turbine power plant. The cost of the project is estimated at $1 billion. The fuel planned for use at the power plant is natural gas from the Kudu field on the southern part of Namibia's continental shelf. A significant portion of the power produced – 500 MW – will be supplied to South Africa. It is assumed that the contract for the project will go to a Russian company. The timeframe for completion is 3–4 years. According to Russian Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology Yuri Trutnev, Russian potential investments in Namibia are estimated to be worth billions of dollars. In particular, coordination has begun on two major power projects. Russia has made a proposal to Namibia for comprehensive development of uranium deposits, which suggests that nuclear power plants will be built in the country in the future. During the visit, the two countries signed a memorandum of understanding between Rosrybolovstvo and Namibia's Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources, which by the end of 2009 allowed Russian ships to return to Namibia's economic zone, where they had operated until 1991. During the year Rosatom conducted negotiations with major Namibian uranium mining companies. In some cases, the proposal was to acquire stakes in companies owning deposits; joint mining operations were also considered. In May 2010, President of Namibia paid a visit to Russia. Dmitry Medvedev and Hifikepunye Pohamba discussed further cooperation. The talks were held in restricted and expanded formats. The most important joint projects, particularly in energy, transport, and mining sectors and some issues on the international agenda were discussed. In his press statement, President Medvedev particularly 201
noted such areas of cooperation as joint exploration of uranium deposits, the construction in Namibia of two hydroelectric stations and a fertilizer plant, and the reconstruction of railways. Dmitry Medvedev also noted the cooperation in the field of education, in particular, education of Namibian students in Russia and rendering assistance to the University of Namibia through teaching staff exchanges and provision of laboratory equipment. Following the meeting, a number of agreements were signed in the presence of both presidents on cooperation in education, tourism, fishing industry, and on reciprocal protection of rights to results of intellectual activities, which have been obtained and are used within the framework of bilateral military technical cooperation. The sides also signed a memorandum on cooperation in exploration and mining of uranium. 50 Russia and Angola, which have long enjoyed friendly political relations, must now concentrate on the development of trade and economic cooperation and investments. (Table 3.4.6.) Table 3.4.6. Russia’s Trade with Angola (2002–2009), million USD 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 January – October 2009 January – October Turnover 51.02 24.07 28.3 26.81 80.68 37.1 71. 9934 21. 9961 Exports 50.9 24.06 28.3 26.8 80.63 36.37 71. 9347 21 9914 Imports 38 6.8 10.5 0.9 42.5 791 0.058 0.0047 President Medvedev proposed that as a goal during his visit to that African nation. "It is impossible to imagine having relations between our two countries in the future without full-fledged economic relations. Today, not everything is going smoothly. The potential for economic ties is not being fully exploited.” Indeed, our two countries have broad scope for development of all types of energy cooperation, in particular in the field of mining and processing minerals and hydrocarbons, as well as in the power industry. Moscow and Luanda have laid a good foundation for putting a modern satellite communication system into operation for Angola. 202
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cial architecture <strong>and</strong> food safety as issues where efforts need to be<br />
coordinated.<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> documents were signed during the visit, most notably<br />
a memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> cooperation between Gazprombank <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Namibian National Oil Corporation, <strong>and</strong> an intergovernmental<br />
agreement on the mutual encouragement <strong>and</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> investments.<br />
The first document provides for financing a project to build<br />
an 800-MW gas turbine power plant. The cost <strong>of</strong> the project is estimated<br />
at $1 billion. The fuel planned for use at the power plant is<br />
natural gas from the Kudu field on the southern part <strong>of</strong> Namibia's<br />
continental shelf. A significant portion <strong>of</strong> the power produced – 500<br />
MW – will be supplied to South <strong>Africa</strong>. It is assumed that the contract<br />
for the project will go to a Russian company. The timeframe<br />
for completion is 3–4 years.<br />
According to Russian Minister <strong>of</strong> Natural <strong>Resource</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Ecology<br />
Yuri Trutnev, Russian potential investments in Namibia are estimated<br />
to be worth billions <strong>of</strong> dollars. In particular, coordination<br />
has begun on two major power projects. Russia has made a proposal<br />
to Namibia for comprehensive development <strong>of</strong> uranium deposits,<br />
which suggests that nuclear power plants will be built in the country<br />
in the future.<br />
During the visit, the two countries signed a memor<strong>and</strong>um <strong>of</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
between Rosrybolovstvo <strong>and</strong> Namibia's Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />
Fisheries <strong>and</strong> Marine <strong>Resource</strong>s, which by the end <strong>of</strong> 2009 allowed<br />
Russian ships to return to Namibia's economic zone, where they had<br />
operated until 1991.<br />
During the year Rosatom conducted negotiations with major<br />
Namibian uranium mining companies. In some cases, the proposal<br />
was to acquire stakes in companies owning deposits; joint mining<br />
operations were also considered.<br />
In May 2010, President <strong>of</strong> Namibia paid a visit to Russia.<br />
Dmitry Medvedev <strong>and</strong> Hifikepunye Pohamba discussed further cooperation.<br />
The talks were held in restricted <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed formats.<br />
The most important joint projects, particularly in energy, transport,<br />
<strong>and</strong> mining sectors <strong>and</strong> some issues on the international agenda were<br />
discussed. In his press statement, President Medvedev particularly<br />
201