L. Fituni, I. Abramova Resource Potential of Africa and Russia's ...

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of Su-30MKA fighters. At the same time, Russian companies lost the contract to build six frigates for the Algerian Navy. The contract went to Italy. Cooperation in university level education has also undergone positive development. In particular, the Ural State Mining University and the university in the Algerian city of Annaba have concluded an agreement to conduct scientific research and train personnel. It is worth noting that Ural universities and Annaba University worked closely together during the Soviet era. At that time, many higher education instructors worked in Annaba. Now, they are prepared to teach Algerian students in Yekaterinburg. At present, there are over 13 thousand graduates of Soviet and Russian civilian and military institutions of higher learning in Algeria. In 2009, the two countries in a number of official documents announced their intention to diversify trade and economic cooperation. Despite numerous declarations of intentions voiced previously at various levels regarding the participation by Russian companies in infrastructure development and housing construction in Algeria, these declarations have generally not been pursued in practice. Those cooperation niches were immediately occupied by Russia’s competitors from the West and the East. Even the former sister USSR republic of Ukraine managed to secure enviable positions. Speaking about missed opportunities in Algeria one must not forget about seemingly exotic, but in fact quite realistic areas of cooperation like space exploration. Although Algeria's first satellite was launched with Russian assistance, in the end Algeria chose non- Russian companies to produce subsequent satellites and provide launch services. Other companies will also find opportunities on May 25 the Peoples National Assembly approved a five-year government action plan under which the state intends to invest $150 billion for the social-economic development of the country by 2014. Among other features, it allocates about $14 billion for agriculture development and construction of 6 thousand kilometers of railroads, 1 million apartments and 10 desalination plants. 14 159
Atomstroyexport has good prospects in connection with Algeria's intention to build its first nuclear power plant by 2020, followed by construction of similar plants at the rate of about one every five years. 15 Russia tries to counter balance the negative developments by improving the organizational and business-to-business part of economic cooperation between the two states. On December 10, 2007, the organizational meeting of the Russian-Algerian Business Council was held in the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation. Heavy weights of the Russian foreign policy and business are well represented in the governing bodies of the institution. The list of the participants included Evgeny Primakov, President of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of the Russian Federation, Viktor Lorents, President-Chairman of the Board, Board Member of JSC Stroytransgaz, Tatiana Gvilava, Adviser to the President of CCI of the Russian Federation, Director of the Russian-Arab Business Council, Amar Abba, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Democratic People’s Republic of Algeria in Moscow, Lotfi Sebuayi, Counselor of Cultural and Economic Issues of the Embassy of the Democratic People’s Republic of Algeria in Moscow, Leonid Barkovsky, First Counselor of the Department of Middle East and North Africa in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, heads of companies – members of the Russian-Algerian Business Council. Opening the meeting, Dr. Primakov, the President of the Russian CCI, underscored that after a short period of stagnation the Algerian market is now witnessing a reactivation of investment and commercial activity of Russian businessmen. The trade turnover between Russia and Algeria amounted to 643,8 million USD and during the first eight months of the year 2007 this indicator equaled 692,1 million USD. It should be noted that 90% of the cost of the imported Russian goods was contributed by machines and equipment. Speaking about companies working in the Algerian market the President of the Russian CCI mentioned JSC Stroytransgaz, JSC Rosneft, JSC Zarubezhvodstroy, the state unitary enterprise Technopromexport, 160
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ABOUT THE AUTHORS: Dr. IRINA ABRAMO
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330.324.22 330.123.72 351.823.003 3
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INTRODUCTION IN THE GLOBALIZED WORL
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At certain stages of their history,
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tives. The authors are not describi
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cations, including monographs 1 and
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arena by the loftiest goals and ide
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quence, their role in the world eco
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thus the last seller of the commodi
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Table 1.1.2. World chromium product
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Table 1.1.3. World cobalt productio
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shore in many parts of the world. L
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Though US totally depends on import
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isk of supply shortage in the next
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long been obsolete, do exist and te
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a European-African energy forum; th
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upon the same ideology: the new roa
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Force. At the request of the UN Sec
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- The United States has sole jurisd
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uses to track terrorists. Algerian
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sum, in exchange for terminating th
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UK, Greece, Italy and Spain during
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ing Angola’s large oil resources
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China concluded two major M&A deals
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the continent. To help African coun
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egy with regard to Sudan and Zimbab
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some price-related difficulties for
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100,000 students from almost every
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15 U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral
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CHAPTER 2 Natural Resource Potentia
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tion in the global division of labo
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of other nations (manifest in an ex
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The mineral resource base (MRB) of
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In Nigeria, the smelter at Ikot Aba
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ite production at Komi to reach 6.5
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depletion. In South Africa, output
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25-26 thousand tons of copper conce
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Country 75 Cost Ranges Namibia 0 20
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The Elkon district, Southern Yakuti
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ites and Miocene sediments extendin
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South, Etango and Valencia alaskite
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of competitiveness by similar produ
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tive scenario, the above goals will
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The concept of resource efficiency
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vately owned. The leading enterpris
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In this respect African and Russian
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Table 2.2.2. Distribution of capita
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will allow the project to overcome
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World prices on all types of minera
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2.3. Competitors or Partners? Russi
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Soviet organizations supplied Alger
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that the gas crisis between Russia
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The second LUKOIL project in Egypt
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The agreement was finally signed du
Page 110 and 111: pany “Slavneft” would join a co
Page 112 and 113: DRC to extract copper and cobalt in
Page 114 and 115: for 22 years in 2002 Friguia refine
Page 116 and 117: licenses. They are the only Russian
Page 118 and 119: that the main aims were inter-alia
Page 120 and 121: Agency to develop plans for up to 4
Page 122 and 123: pit nickel mine and the Selkirk und
Page 124 and 125: deposit also contains a Peridotite-
Page 126 and 127: and Eastern parts of the EPL 3850 p
Page 128 and 129: Russian economy and the specifics o
Page 130 and 131: 34 . 2009. C. 366- 368. 35 John St
Page 132 and 133: CHAPTER 3 Project RUSSAFRICA: Towar
Page 134 and 135: copra, spices, other products of tr
Page 136 and 137: This theoretic and scientific aura
Page 138 and 139: and technical cooperation with Afri
Page 140 and 141: higher and specialized secondary ed
Page 142 and 143: used and repaid part of the credit.
Page 144 and 145: exploitation of projects. Soviet ex
Page 146 and 147: At the same time we recognize that
Page 148 and 149: For the Soviet Union, solidarity wi
Page 150 and 151: disappeared together with their ass
Page 152 and 153: cial Representative of the Presiden
Page 154 and 155: countries and minimize the adverse
Page 156 and 157: The principled line in support of A
Page 158 and 159: Exports of Russian raw materials to
Page 162 and 163: etc. He also remarked that since th
Page 164 and 165: However, there are harbingers of a
Page 166 and 167: There was a good demand in Egypt fo
Page 168 and 169: Another promising sphere for Russia
Page 170 and 171: Lada users in Egypt. In 2010, a new
Page 172 and 173: All these companies have permanent
Page 174 and 175: ment of the Russian Federation 105
Page 176 and 177: As of mid 2010, other areas of econ
Page 178 and 179: cooperation and hydrocarbon product
Page 180 and 181: tion." The participants in the Raba
Page 182 and 183: 2009 consisted of such traditional
Page 184 and 185: From October 21-23, 2010, the Fourt
Page 186 and 187: (May 2009), and Ugandan President Y
Page 188 and 189: Russia provided humanitarian aid to
Page 190 and 191: Nigeria’s Share in Russia’s Imp
Page 192 and 193: supplies only it is either a blatan
Page 194 and 195: On the initiative of the Ethiopian
Page 196 and 197: - Automotive and components - Capit
Page 198 and 199: led by the two Chambers and attende
Page 200 and 201: coal mixture of a new generation. T
Page 202 and 203: cial architecture and food safety a
Page 204 and 205: The talks in Luanda led the two cou
Page 206 and 207: 9 Annual Report of Alexander Saltan
Page 208 and 209: CONCLUSIONS THE RESULTS OF THE UNDE
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interpretations is the intensifying
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Leonid FITUNI and Irina ABRAMOVA RE
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