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L. Fituni, I. Abramova Resource Potential of Africa and Russia's ...

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cial Representative <strong>of</strong> the President <strong>of</strong> the Russian Federation for<br />

Relations with <strong>Africa</strong>n Leaders, in the work <strong>of</strong> AU summits.<br />

Inter-parliamentary links made an important contribution to the<br />

further development <strong>of</strong> Russian-<strong>Africa</strong>n relations. Visits to Russia<br />

by parliamentarians from Gabon, DR Congo, Zambia, Madagascar,<br />

<strong>and</strong> South <strong>Africa</strong> constituted noticeable events.<br />

Religious organizations’ ties received a new impetus. The visit<br />

to Angola, Namibia <strong>and</strong> South <strong>Africa</strong> by Metropolitan Kirill <strong>of</strong><br />

Smolensk <strong>and</strong> Kaliningrad served to strengthen the positions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Russian Orthodox Church in <strong>Africa</strong>n countries <strong>and</strong> to develop interfaith<br />

links.<br />

The contacts held facilitated exp<strong>and</strong>ing the “geography” <strong>of</strong> Russia’s<br />

interaction with <strong>Africa</strong>, <strong>and</strong> solving a number <strong>of</strong> specific issues<br />

in bilateral cooperation, both with large <strong>and</strong> with small states <strong>of</strong> the<br />

continent. Among Russia’s principal partners are Angola, Guinea,<br />

Namibia, Nigeria, Ethiopia <strong>and</strong> South <strong>Africa</strong>. There are quite good<br />

prospects for the advancement <strong>of</strong> cooperation with DR Congo, Gabon,<br />

Zimbabwe, Cameroon, Cote d’Ivoire, Kenya, Madagascar,<br />

Mali <strong>and</strong> other countries.<br />

Despite the unfavorable tendencies linked to the global economic<br />

<strong>and</strong> financial crisis, purposeful work was conducted to reinvigorate<br />

economic <strong>and</strong> trade cooperation with the countries <strong>of</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, whose<br />

current level, as we believe, does not yet match the available considerable<br />

potential. Great significance was attached to raising the effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the activities <strong>of</strong> bilateral intergovernmental commissions<br />

(IGCs) in this context.<br />

Considerable reserves lie in the promotion <strong>of</strong> direct economic<br />

ties between representatives <strong>of</strong> small <strong>and</strong> medium-sized business,<br />

including under the auspices <strong>of</strong> the constituent entities <strong>of</strong> the Russian<br />

Federation. Fresh examples are the underst<strong>and</strong>ing reached<br />

during the visit <strong>of</strong> a delegation <strong>of</strong> entrepreneurs from St. Petersburg<br />

to major South <strong>Africa</strong>n cities on the conclusion <strong>of</strong> a cooperation<br />

agreement between St. Petersburg <strong>and</strong> Johannesburg, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

study <strong>of</strong> the possibility <strong>of</strong> establishing twin-city relations between<br />

Krasnodar Territory <strong>and</strong> the South <strong>Africa</strong>n province <strong>of</strong> Kwazulu<br />

Natal.<br />

151

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