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News<br />

Update on Minimum Reporting Package<br />

(MRP) trainings in London and Nairobi<br />

By Emily Mates, Nutrition Advisor, MRP, Save the Children UK<br />

The ‘Minimum Reporting Package’ (MRP)<br />

has been developed to support standardised<br />

data collection for emergency<br />

Supplementary Feeding Programmes (SFPs)<br />

(see Box 1). The need for <strong>this</strong> package was identified<br />

following analysis in 2005/6 (by the<br />

<strong>Emergency</strong> Nutrition Network (ENN) and Save<br />

the Children UK) <strong>of</strong> the efficacy and effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> 82 emergency SFPs implemented<br />

between 2002 and 2005 . A key problem identified<br />

was that inadequate reporting standards<br />

were being followed, making it difficult to<br />

assess the efficacy <strong>of</strong> programmes without<br />

considerable re-analysis <strong>of</strong> data. An unexpected<br />

number <strong>of</strong> information gaps, inaccuracies and<br />

statistical errors were found, raising concerns<br />

over the quality <strong>of</strong> the interventions and implications,<br />

for the impact on beneficiaries, the<br />

accountability <strong>of</strong> agencies (to both donors and<br />

beneficiaries), and organisation’s capacity to<br />

learn from experience.<br />

The current phase <strong>of</strong> work (MRP rollout) is<br />

implemented by Save the Children UK and<br />

funded by ECHO to December 2012.<br />

London ToT<br />

Save the Children UK hosted a global training<br />

<strong>of</strong> trainers (ToT) in London in March 2012.<br />

Fourteen participants from eight international<br />

Box 1: What is the Minimum Reporting Package (MRP)?<br />

The MRP is a monitoring and reporting tool with<br />

harmonised reporting categories, definitions and<br />

indicators for 3 different (but <strong>of</strong>ten joined up)<br />

programmes to treat acute malnutrition: targeted<br />

Supplementary Feeding Programme (SFP),<br />

Outpatient Therapeutic Programmes (OTP), and<br />

Stabilisation Centre (SC).<br />

The MRP consists <strong>of</strong> three tools: user guidelines,<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware, and a s<strong>of</strong>tware manual.<br />

The MRP presents harmonised reporting categories,<br />

definitions and indicators, conforming to the revised<br />

(2011) SPHERE standards for emergency SFPs across<br />

implementing agencies and countries . The tool<br />

intends to improve SFP programme management<br />

decisions, accountability and learning for moderate<br />

acute malnutrition (MAM) management as there is<br />

strong consensus for the urgent need for <strong>this</strong> learning<br />

across the international and governmental<br />

nutrition community.<br />

Box 2: Support services the MRP team* will provide<br />

for implementing agencies in 2012<br />

• Regional ToT trainings for country level staff<br />

starting in May 2012<br />

• Helpdesk for agencies for all questions around<br />

the MRP and use <strong>of</strong> the s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

• Development <strong>of</strong> distance learning tool<br />

(e-learning) to complement the MRP User<br />

guidelines, the MRP s<strong>of</strong>tware manual and the<br />

MRP s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

• Translation <strong>of</strong> MRP tools into French<br />

*The SC-UK MRP team comprises <strong>of</strong> three technical experts led<br />

by Emily Mates.<br />

agencies were trained in the use <strong>of</strong> the MRP<br />

tools.<br />

Overall the MRP and accompanying s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

were positively received by agencies<br />

attending. Comments included:<br />

The MRP:<br />

“… is good and has great potential. I hope it is taken<br />

on by others (NGOs, the cluster) and can become a<br />

standard.”<br />

“… is <strong>of</strong>f to a good start; (the s<strong>of</strong>tware) is really user<br />

friendly in most aspects.”<br />

“… is an effective monitoring tool for higher level<br />

support.”<br />

The aspects <strong>of</strong> it mentioned as most useful<br />

were:<br />

• The MRP s<strong>of</strong>tware is able to reduce time in<br />

preparing reports.<br />

• The user friendliness <strong>of</strong> the automatic<br />

calculation <strong>of</strong> performance indicators and<br />

graphs through the s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

• The usefulness <strong>of</strong> the harmonised reporting<br />

categories and performance indicators<br />

being standardised across agencies.<br />

Agencies showed considerable interest in the<br />

MRP and its application at field level. All agencies<br />

present at the training announced plans to<br />

either use the MRP as their internal reporting<br />

system, or to ‘feed’ their internal data into the<br />

MRP centralised database, in order to<br />

contribute to the learning objective on MAM.<br />

MRP field use and complementarily with<br />

other systems<br />

The training initiated wider discussions on the<br />

MRP and its planned roll-out amongst agencies<br />

in 2012, with the opportunity for the MRP team<br />

to clarify <strong>issue</strong>s raised by participants, for<br />

example on the MRP field use and complementarily<br />

with other systems. Whilst the focus is on<br />

emergency SFPs, indicators relevant to the<br />

collection <strong>of</strong> data from emergency therapeutic<br />

programmes that treat severe acute malnutrition<br />

(SAM) have recently been included. The<br />

development <strong>of</strong> an optional SAM module was<br />

driven by requests from NGOs who preferred<br />

to use one ‘package’ for reporting, where SFP<br />

was delivered as part <strong>of</strong> a ‘full’ CMAM<br />

programme that included both SAM and MAM<br />

treatment. Should national governments,<br />

UNICEF and other partners subsequently wish<br />

to use (or integrate) the MRP into national<br />

reporting systems, the s<strong>of</strong>tware would need<br />

some alteration and/or further simplification in<br />

order to fulfil <strong>this</strong> need.<br />

Nairobi regional training<br />

Very positive feedback on the MRP and its s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

was received from participants <strong>of</strong> the<br />

regional MRP training that was held in Nairobi<br />

(8th -10th May, 2012). In attendance were 15<br />

participants from seven agencies working in<br />

Somalia, South Sudan and Ethiopia. Training is<br />

planned for June/July 2012 in Niamey, Niger, as<br />

soon as the MRP tools have been translated into<br />

French.<br />

Additional considerations<br />

The MRP roll-out is expected to gather pace in<br />

2012, following the regional trainings to be held<br />

in East and West Africa and additional support<br />

from the MRP team to implementing agencies<br />

(see Box 2).<br />

The MRP project can deliver standardised<br />

information within a short period <strong>of</strong> time,<br />

particularly for MAM programming, as long as<br />

critical stakeholders and enough implementing<br />

agencies support its application. Both the<br />

London and Nairobi trainings were well<br />

received by the implementing agencies in attendance,<br />

and were successful in training<br />

participants in the use <strong>of</strong> the MRP.<br />

The MRP includes a specific piece <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

for analysis <strong>of</strong> data. This does not rule out<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> the reporting guidelines and/or the<br />

collection and analysis <strong>of</strong> data using other s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

systems that have been, or will be,<br />

developed for reporting and analysis <strong>of</strong> acute<br />

malnutrition programming data<br />

In the longer-term, the merging <strong>of</strong> MRP<br />

reporting categories within national reporting<br />

systems may prove useful. However, key to any<br />

successful merging is to ensure that systems<br />

already in place or those to be set-up have<br />

common reporting criteria and guidelines, to<br />

ensure that the data is comparable.<br />

1<br />

See report at http://www.ennonline.net/research/supplementary<br />

2<br />

There is also an optional severe acute malnutrition (SAM)<br />

module that may be useful for programme managers to<br />

use where SFP is delivered as part <strong>of</strong> a CMAM programme.<br />

3<br />

The MRP project will gather SFP data from partners, using<br />

the MRP s<strong>of</strong>tware for analysis <strong>of</strong> SFP effectiveness and<br />

efficacy (learning objective <strong>of</strong> the MRP).<br />

4<br />

Agencies attending: ACF-Spain , ACF-USA Concern<br />

Worldwide, GOAL, Islamic Relief, World Vision, WFP and<br />

Save the Children UK<br />

5<br />

Agencies attending included ACF USA, Concern Worldwide,<br />

GOAL, IMC, Islamic Relief, Save the Children, WFP<br />

The European Commission’s Humanitarian Aid department funds relief operations<br />

for victims <strong>of</strong> natural disasters and conflicts outside the European Union. Aid is<br />

channelled impartially, straight to people in need, regardless <strong>of</strong> their race, ethnic<br />

group, religion, gender, age, nationality or political affiliation.<br />

This article has been produced with the financial assistance <strong>of</strong> the European<br />

Commission. The views expressed herein should not be taken, in any way, to reflect<br />

the <strong>of</strong>ficial opinion <strong>of</strong> the European Commission.<br />

66

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