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erations and those concerned with<br />

government pensions. Closely related<br />

to that are also: (1) the growing<br />

competition between public employee<br />

unions and taxpayers, and<br />

(2) the fights for taxes and funding<br />

between the states and the federal<br />

government over federal programs<br />

like ObamaCare.<br />

Third, and this is a critical point,<br />

the fact that our governments now<br />

represent one-third of the economy<br />

also means that our governments<br />

are doing more things than they<br />

have ever before – and by a wide<br />

factor. Those governments doing<br />

many more things lead to unprecedented<br />

partisanship that is at the<br />

crux of gridlock today.<br />

Simply put - a government that<br />

does but 100 things will find far<br />

fewer partisans than a government<br />

that does 1,000 things. Today, our<br />

governments all combined do $5<br />

trillion worth of things each year<br />

and we have many more partisans<br />

than our founders could ever imagine.<br />

As a result, we also have an unprecedented<br />

competition among<br />

those seeking government benefits,<br />

preferences and spoils doled out<br />

at all levels of our state, local and<br />

federal governments. Businesses,<br />

citizens, lobbyists, charities, government<br />

contractors and more compete<br />

for those spoils. Indeed, many businesses<br />

seemingly compete as much<br />

in the halls of our governments as<br />

they do in the marketplace. Many<br />

times, they can gain greater victories<br />

from government than they can<br />

in the marketplace.<br />

All of this adds up to the fact that<br />

the number of people doing business<br />

with our governments or dependent<br />

on them dwarfs the number<br />

of those people at any previous<br />

time in our history. The result of this<br />

new, “my piece of the pie partisanship”<br />

is people less driven by ideology<br />

and more driven by self-interest.<br />

Further, we see greater divisions<br />

among Americans and greater pressure<br />

to deliver the goods on the focal<br />

point of all of these competitions<br />

- our elected officials.<br />

Worse yet, the source of the current<br />

gridlock is not subject to any<br />

one close-end decision. To the contrary,<br />

our federal government is doing<br />

thousands of things which no<br />

single vote, war or legislative act<br />

“Simply put - a government that does but 100 things will find far fewer<br />

partisans than a government that does 1,000 things.”<br />

could resolve. As a result, we are<br />

likely to face division and gridlock<br />

for decades to come.<br />

Some choose to blame hyperpartisans<br />

in the major parties – and<br />

now the Tea Party – for our current<br />

gridlock. Partisans, however, are<br />

present in every age. For instance,<br />

Samuel Adams was considered incendiary<br />

as he sought revolutionary<br />

change in Boston. He was the<br />

leader of a mob and far more partisan<br />

than anyone in modern politics.<br />

He was essential, however, to our<br />

founding and the freedom that has<br />

spread across the world. Continuing<br />

the thought, John Adams stated<br />

outright that the Revolution would<br />

be attributed to another highly<br />

partisan writer of the age, Thomas<br />

Paine.<br />

Youngman & Ericsson, LLP<br />

1981 North Broadway • Suite 300<br />

Walnut Creek, CA 94596<br />

The point is that for anyone to<br />

blame partisans is to blame the<br />

symptom, not the cause. It is human<br />

nature for people with so<br />

much at stake to be highly partisan.<br />

As lawyers, we should be no more<br />

surprised at their fervor than at the<br />

fervor of our clients whose cases<br />

mean their fortune to them, if not<br />

more.<br />

In short, we should stop blaming<br />

the participants and start focusing<br />

on the dynamic, which brings them<br />

to the fray. They are acting in their<br />

self-interest or for their personal<br />

ambition. The rules of the game accentuate<br />

their ambition and their<br />

natures. Should one company sit<br />

at home while another seeks an<br />

advantage in Congress? Should we<br />

really expect people being taxed to<br />

the point of moving not be vocal?<br />

California has lost over 4.5 million<br />

taxpayers since 1998, mostly to low<br />

tax states. We shouldn’t any more<br />

blame them than to blame our clients<br />

for filing lawsuits for their<br />

claims.<br />

So what are we to do? First, and<br />

this will be the hardest, we need<br />

to understand that there is no example<br />

in history of a government<br />

lasting as comparatively large as<br />

ours. Part of the story of Rome and<br />

Greece at their heights is bureaucratic<br />

breakdown and class warfare<br />

over stagnant economies and divisive<br />

tax schemes. It is not a story<br />

of governments getting their fiscal<br />

house in order.<br />

As such, we need to understand<br />

Estate Litigation Lawyers.<br />

www.youngman.com (925) 930-6000<br />

CONTRA COSTA COUNTY BAR ASSOCIATION CONTRA COSTA LAWYER 9

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