Szirmai, John - The Archaeology of Medieval Bookbinding
Szirmai, John - The Archaeology of Medieval Bookbinding Szirmai, John - The Archaeology of Medieval Bookbinding
Figure 2.5 The upper cover and back of the fourth-century Glazier codex (PML G 67; 120 x 106 mm) with a protective edge flap at the head. Diagram (inset) shows its two wrapping bands with ivory pegs (based on a photograph in Kebabian 1967 fig. 1).
Figure 2.6 Board attachment of early Coptic codices, based on the structure of the Glazier codex (PML G 67). Diagram fa] presents the inner lace of the covers, [b] shows a cross-section of the hinging thongs passing through the boards. but is less clear in its make-up. The number of holes along the spine edge of the board is much larger: 26 in each board of the Freer Gospels, 34 or 35 on Codex A and 38 or 40 on Codex B. Lamacraft's description of Codex A suggests that hinging was achieved with 34 or 35 individual thongs, which were 'glued down on the strip of vellum lining the back of the book, and were secured by the leather back being planted over them' (Lamacraft 1939 p. 221). Petersen (1948 p. 59) and later again van Regemorter (1958b p. 23 pi. 9) suggested that this large number of thongs had been made by incising both extensions of the back strip. On the Freer Gospels Petersen noticed further that its spine had been additionally lined with heavy linen cloth with extensions (25-30 mm); these extensions were stuck down to the inner face of the boards covering the thongs. 7 Originally the inner faces of the boards of the Freer Gospels were covered with parchment pastedowns; the same was found on Codices A and B, where the first and last leaf of the textblock were stuck down on the inner face of the boards, hiding the thongs which had first been covered with a strip of leather (Lamacraft 1939). As Codex C is the only full leather binding of the 11 codices under consideration, it is particularly unfortunate that Lamacraft could not record the attachment structure of the too-damaged boards of papyrus waste, but did record that 'the cover of goat-skin was decorated with pen and ink' (p. 232, fig. 8). The leather covering of the other codices seems to have been restricted to the back, in only a few cases well preserved and decorated. Still in
- Page 2 and 3: Contents Preface and acknowledgemen
- Page 4 and 5: Contents vii 7.8 Covering and decor
- Page 6 and 7: Preface and acknowledgements This b
- Page 8 and 9: Preface and acknowledgements XI (Ve
- Page 10 and 11: Preface and acknowledgements xiii S
- Page 12 and 13: Abbreviations Dates are abbreviated
- Page 14 and 15: Part I The Mediterranean heritage
- Page 16 and 17: surmise e sUentio: for too long its
- Page 18 and 19: decorated book covers have been fou
- Page 20 and 21: Figure 1.2 Diagram of tire construc
- Page 22 and 23: 'spine' see Chapter 2, note 3). The
- Page 24 and 25: gefunden sein mussté' (Schmidt 189
- Page 26 and 27: 5. The roman numerals refer to the
- Page 28 and 29: 16 The first multi-quire Coptic cod
- Page 30 and 31: extended link stitch (Gnirrep and S
- Page 32 and 33: Figure 2.2 Spine of the sixth-centu
- Page 34 and 35: A B C Figure 2.4 Two alternative me
- Page 38 and 39: pristine condition is the back cove
- Page 40 and 41: 307 fig. 24, p. 319 fig. 74). Sever
- Page 42 and 43: [a] pastedown [b] Figure 2.10 Two d
- Page 44 and 45: Chapter 3 Late Coptic codices 3.1 I
- Page 46 and 47: M 633 M 634 M 580 1 M 586 I h — 1
- Page 48 and 49: Figure 3.4 Various types of hinging
- Page 50 and 51: separately from the book and before
- Page 52 and 53: and 6.13). It should finally be men
- Page 54 and 55: Figure 3.10 Peg and strap fastening
- Page 56 and 57: 7. This double board of BL Or. 5000
- Page 58 and 59: 4.2 SEWING AND BOARD ATTACHMENT The
- Page 60 and 61: truly time-consuming procedure whic
- Page 62 and 63: elevant corners of the boards. Yet
- Page 64 and 65: tective boxes and even repairing wo
- Page 66 and 67: may be done by several methods: one
- Page 68 and 69: the former attachment and all evide
- Page 70 and 71: ands (Figure 5.4) was ar first a pu
- Page 72 and 73: locks of incised leather that obvio
- Page 74 and 75: Chapter 6 Byzantine codices 6.1 INT
- Page 76 and 77: and Sonderkamp (1991). Geographical
- Page 78 and 79: tional station (shown as a broken l
- Page 80 and 81: figure 6.3 Bulky chains of lhe exte
- Page 82 and 83: and the making of the hinging loops
- Page 84 and 85: Figure 6.6 Variants of the zigzag h
Figure 2.5 <strong>The</strong> upper cover and back <strong>of</strong> the fourth-century Glazier codex (PML G 67; 120 x 106 mm) with a<br />
protective edge flap at the head. Diagram (inset) shows its two wrapping bands with ivory pegs (based on a photograph<br />
in Kebabian 1967 fig. 1).