christian religious education paper 2 marking scheme. - KCSE Online

CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION PAPER 2 MARKING SCHEME.
CRE PAPER 312 /2 MARKING SCHEME
LAINAKU JOINT ASSESSMENT TEST
1.
a) Describe the vision of Zachariah in the temple as stated in Luke 1:8 – 25. (8mks)
- Angel Gabriel appeared to Zachariah while he was burning incense in the temple.
- He stood at the right hand side of the altar.
- The rest of the people were outside praying. Zachariah was disturbed and overcome with fear at the sight of
the angel.
- The angel told Zachariah not to be afraid because his wife Elizabeth was going to bear him a son/John.
- He would be filled with Joy and gladness.
- The angel stated the important role John would play.
- Zachariah could not believe the angel’s message since he was an old man and his wife was barren. He
therefore asked for a sign.
- When Zachariah refused to believe the angel, he was struck dumb until the day God fulfilled his message to
him.
- Meanwhile the people were waiting for Zachariah & wondered why he had taken so long in the temple.
- When he came out, he could not speak to them and they realized that he had received a vision in the
temple.
- He went home and after sometime his wife conceived and for five months she kept to herself.
b) State six occasions when Jesus prayed. (6mks)
- During his baptism.
- Before choosing the 12 disciples.
- During the feeding of the five thousand.
- During the last supper
- Jesus prayed for Peter.
- Jesus prayed at Mt. Olive.
- When he taught the disciples how to pray.
- During the transfiguration.
- After the return of the 12 disciples.
- On the cross
- After his resurrection
c) What is the importance of prayer to a Christian life? (6mks)
- To show dependence of God
- Christians get an opportunity to repent.
- Parents should consecrate their children to God for God’s blessings.
- Christians should respect and obey the commandment of God.
- God is always ready to receive us when we go to him.
- We should sacrifice to God what we have since he is the source of all blessings.
2.
a) Relate the incident when Jesus healed the demon possessed man in Capernaum as stated in
Luke 4: 31 – 37.
(8mks)
- Jesus was teaching in the synagogue on a Sabbath.
- People were astonished at his teachings because of Authority.
- In the synagogue there was a man who was possessed by an evil spirit.
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- He cried out with a loud voice.
- What have you to do with us Jesus of Nazareth?
- He asked whether he had come to destroy them
- He said he knows who he was.
- Jesus rebuked him/told him to be silent and come out of him.
- The demon threw him on the ground.
- He came out of him without harming him.
- The people were amazed and wondered what kind of person Jesus was.
- The report spread the whole region.
b) From the early life of Jesus what evidence is there to show that he came from a poor background?
(6 mks)
- His mother was a simple village girl.
- His father was a carpenter
- The first people who visited him were shepherds.
- He was laid in a manger.
- He was born in a small town of Bethlehem
- His birth was revealed to Simeon and Anna who were simple people.
- During dedication the parents offered two birds.
- He grew up in Nazareth.
c) What lessons does modern Christian learn from the incident when Jesus was dedicated. (6mks)
- Christians should thank God for what he has in our lives
- God has a plan and mission for every child and confess their sins.
- Ask for their needs
- Show gratitude to God
- It enables one to seek God’s will and receive His revelation.
- It enables one to face temptation with courage.
- Christians uses prayer to intercede for the needs of others
- Prayer promotes unity for believers as they fellowship together.
- Virtues of patience and persistence are acquired through prayers.
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a) Identify five parables that teach about the kingdom of God. (5mks)
- The parable of the sower
- The parable of the mustard seed
- The parable of the yeast.
- The parable of the great feast
- The parable of the lost sheep, son and coin.
- The parable of the unfruitful fig tree.
b) State four accusations that were made against Jesus during his trial Luke 22:66 23: 1 – 23. (8mks)
- Claiming to be the son of God.
- Opposing the payment of taxes to Caesar.
- Claiming to be Christ and king
- He was equating himself to God/blasphemy
- Inciting people to revolt against the emperor.
c) Why should Christians be discouraged from taking part in mob justice? (7mks)
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- It does not give room for reason.
- It is impulsive / based on emotions
- It can lead to destruction of property / life.
- It is ungodly /violent / it lacks love.
- It can be fuelled by lies / malice / incitement.
- The victim is denied chance to defend himself / herself.
- It does not give room for forgiveness / reconciliation.
- The punishment given is not equivalent to the offence committed
4.
a) State the teachings of Peter concerning the people of God 1 st peter 2: 9 – 10. (7mks)
- Holy nation
- Royal priesthood
- God’s own people
- They have received God’s mercy.
- Proclaim the wonderful deeds of God.
- Have been brought to the light.
- Chosen race
- They belong to God; they form a family / God’s possession.
b) Explain seven problems faced by the church of Corinth. (8mks)
- Splinter groups.
- Misuse of spiritual groups
- Issue of resurrection
- Covering of heads
- Setting disputes in civil courts
- Abuse of the Lord’s supper
- Eating of meat offered to idols
- Issue on marriage & divorce.
- Sexual immorality
c) Give five ways through which Christians can promote unity among themselves in Kenya today. (5mks)
- Paying together /joint rallies / seminars
- Providing for the less fortunate in the society.
- Financial contribution to the building of the churches / hospitals.
- Providing social amenities to all.
- Forgiving one another.
- Condemning evils in the society.
- Fight against discrimination
- Different denominations are represented in the Bible society of Kenya.
5.
a) State four similarities between Christian and Traditional African view on marriage. (8mks)
- In Both marriage is ordained by God.
- In Both the husband is the head of the family.
- In Both the status of those involved is promoted.
- In Both divorces is discouraged.
- In Both sex outside marriage is not allowed.
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) How should Christians prepare for marriage? (6mks)
- Identifying the partner
- Courting
- Payment of dowry/arrangement s.
- Counseling / seminars.
- Inform the parents
- Proposed to the partner
- Inform church elders
- Fix the dates
- Identify the marriage witnesses
- Ensure availability of finances resources.
c) Identify six ways the church is helping to solve the problem of domestic violence in Kenya today.
(6mks)
- Providing family life programmes.
- Praying for the families
- By playing reconciliatory role when there is a quarrel between a couple.
- Preaching to the couple
- Organising seminars / workshops on marriage.
- Preparing study materials and books on family life.
6.
a) Explain African traditional attitude towards work. (8mks)
- Division of labour
- Work was valued as a way of life
- Work promoted the life of people
- Laziness / idleness condemned.
- Work was communal.
- Work was linked to leisure / people sing as they work.
- Work was closely related to religious work / God ordained work.
- No work was despised.
- Children were trained /educated to understand the importance of work.
- Work was influenced by the environment.
- Only the sick / weak/old/children were exempted from work.
b) State the moral duties & responsibilities of the employee. (7mks)
- Carry out their duties effectively.
- Work for the welfare of the country
- Show respect & loyalty to the employer
- Observe & respect the terms of the contract / agreement.
- Use the employers’ property with care.
- Show Good will to the employer.
- Co-operate with other employees for the success of the firm.
- Perform your duty with honesty & integrity.
- Pray for success of the company / firm.
c) Discuss the role of a Christian during a strike. (5mks)
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- A Christian should not take part in a strike.
- Encourage other people to find better means of solving the problem.
- To inform the authority of any grievances if they are not aware.
- To pray for a solution to the problem.
- Should not take part in a violent demonstration / encourage peaceful demonstration.
- To report the matter to the nearest police station.
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