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Working with Dates and Times 13<br />

FIGURE 13.9<br />

Using a formula to create a series of incremental times.<br />

Rounding time values<br />

You may need to create a formula that rounds a time to a particular value. For example, you may need to<br />

enter your company’s time records rounded to the nearest 15 minutes. This section presents examples of<br />

various ways to round a time value.<br />

The following formula rounds the time in cell A1 to the nearest minute:<br />

=ROUND(A1*1440,0)/1440<br />

The formula works by multiplying the time by 1440 (to get total minutes). This value is passed to the<br />

ROUND function, and the result is divided by 1440. For example, if cell A1 contains 11:52:34, the formula<br />

returns 11:53:00.<br />

The following formula resembles this example, except that it rounds the time in cell A1 to the nearest hour:<br />

=ROUND(A1*24,0)/24<br />

If cell A1 contains 5:21:31, the formula returns 5:00:00.<br />

The following formula rounds the time in cell A1 to the nearest 15 minutes (a quarter of an hour):<br />

=ROUND(A1*24/0.25,0)*(0.25/24)<br />

In this formula, 0.25 represents the fractional hour. To round a time to the nearest 30 minutes, change 0.25<br />

to 0.5, as in the following formula:<br />

=ROUND(A1*24/0.5,0)*(0.5/24)<br />

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