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The league of the Iroquois and other legends : from the Indian muse

The league of the Iroquois and other legends : from the Indian muse

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302 NOTES.<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to take <strong>the</strong> lead to destroy <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country ;<br />

but a day's march<br />

<strong>the</strong>y did not reach <strong>the</strong> fort Onondaga, where <strong>the</strong>y intend to invade, <strong>and</strong> he<br />

ordered <strong>the</strong>m to lay in a deep hollow during <strong>the</strong> night, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y would make<br />

attack on <strong>the</strong> following morning.<br />

"At <strong>the</strong> dawn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day <strong>the</strong> Holder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heavens ascended upon <strong>the</strong> heights<br />

<strong>and</strong> he overwhelmed <strong>the</strong>m by a mass <strong>of</strong> rocks, <strong>and</strong> only one escaped to announce<br />

<strong>the</strong> dreadful fate ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> since <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> event <strong>the</strong> Stonish Giants have left <strong>the</strong> country<br />

<strong>and</strong> seeks an asylum in <strong>the</strong> regions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth." Ibid, Vol. V. p. 637.<br />

Note 14. " Gave thanks to Oway-neo great." Page 47.<br />

That <strong>the</strong> <strong>Indian</strong>s observed <strong>the</strong> custom <strong>of</strong> giving thanks before meat, at least on<br />

certain occasions, <strong>and</strong> at <strong>the</strong>ir great feasts, is shown by several writers.<br />

SCHOOLCRAFT, Vol. II, p. 76, also KitcM Garni, p. 216.<br />

Note 15. "Herself to him, <strong>the</strong> favored brave, Page 48.<br />

She pr<strong>of</strong>fered with a modest grace."<br />

" <strong>The</strong> warrior never solicits <strong>the</strong> maiden to dance with him ;<br />

that privilege was<br />

accorded to her alone. In <strong>the</strong> midst <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dance <strong>the</strong> females present <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

in pairs between any set <strong>the</strong>y may select, thus giving to each a partner."<br />

League <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Iroquois</strong>, p. 286.<br />

Note 16. "With teeming fields <strong>of</strong> growing corn." Page 48.<br />

" <strong>The</strong>y cultivated this plant, as also <strong>the</strong> bean <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> squash, before <strong>the</strong> formation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> League. It cannot <strong>the</strong>refore be affirmed with correctness that <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Indian</strong> subsisted principally by <strong>the</strong> chase. <strong>The</strong> quantities <strong>of</strong> corn raised by <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Iroquois</strong> was a constant cause <strong>of</strong> remark by those who went earliest among<br />

<strong>the</strong>m." Ibid, p. 198.<br />

Note 17. " Ta-ren-ya-iva-qo ! Mighty Man!!" Page 54.<br />

In one form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> legend this remarkable personage was called Ta-ren-ya-wago,<br />

that is, <strong>The</strong> Holder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Heavens. " His wisdom was as great as his power.<br />

<strong>The</strong> people listened to him with admiration, <strong>and</strong> followed his advice gladly.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was nothing in which he did not excel good hunters, bravo warriors <strong>and</strong><br />

eloquent orators." SCHOOLCRAFT, Vol. III. p. 314.<br />

Note 18. " Still on to many a stranger sea." Page 55.<br />

" We find curious <strong>Indian</strong> travelers, who came a great distance, mentioned in<br />

<strong>the</strong> first European reports about <strong>Indian</strong>s. <strong>The</strong> Choctas preserve <strong>the</strong> memory <strong>of</strong><br />

a celebrated traveler <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir tribe, >viio undertook a long journey west, in order<br />

to find <strong>the</strong> sea in which <strong>the</strong> sun disappeared at setting.<br />

" Similar traditions about great journeys <strong>and</strong> travelers are found among o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

tribes." Kitehi Garni, p. 121.

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