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Promoting basic education for women and girls ... - library.unesco-ii...

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M43<br />

M<br />

pendence by the Sofala provincial <strong>and</strong> the Nhamat<strong>and</strong>a<br />

district <strong>education</strong> authorities, with the support of UNESCO<br />

<strong>and</strong> the World Bank.<br />

It was closed between 1981 <strong>and</strong> 1984, due to the<br />

civil war. Reopened in 1995, it became part of a national<br />

pilot project <strong>for</strong> the enhancement of the participation of<br />

<strong>girls</strong> in primary <strong>education</strong>. The major thrust of the project<br />

was the involvement of the local community <strong>and</strong> the<br />

sensitization of society to the need <strong>for</strong> <strong>girls</strong>’ <strong>education</strong>.<br />

Community involvement was in membership of the school<br />

council, the provision of six classrooms, using local mate-<br />

rials, the preparation of school meals.<br />

There has been increased in enrolment over the<br />

years In 1996, the school had 345 children, made up of:<br />

m<br />

220 boys <strong>and</strong> 125 <strong>girls</strong> (i.e. 36 per cent <strong>girls</strong>). In 2002,<br />

total enrolment was 1,298 – 834 boys <strong>and</strong> 464 <strong>girls</strong><br />

(i.e. 36 per cent <strong>girls</strong>).<br />

Learning activities in the school are closely linked with poverty reduction; hence students are involved in practical work in the following areas: poultry farming,<br />

green zone protection, sewing <strong>and</strong> typewriting.<br />

are provided <strong>for</strong> teachers on the school<br />

premises, while the school has a health centre <strong>and</strong> solar<br />

electricity. Sixty-eight of the pupils (<strong>for</strong>ty-eight boys <strong>and</strong><br />

aHouses twenty <strong>girls</strong>) live in the boarding facilities provided within<br />

the school.<br />

The school still faces the problems of shortage of<br />

classrooms, while some children travel as much as 50–60<br />

kilometres to the school. Only two of the eighteen teach-<br />

ers are <strong>women</strong>.<br />

Mozambique<br />

Estoril<br />

The school is housed in rehabilitated structures a few kilo-<br />

metres outside Beira, capital of Sofala province. It operates a

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