The phonetics of suprasegmentals - Linguistics - University of ...

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Summary Loudness Pitch is used in words with contrastive tone or stress. Duration is used in words with contrastive stress or tone but is also manipulated for use voicing, word size, and vowel quality. Loudness is used in words with contrastive stress and may also be used to distinguish tones, but it is never as much of a major acoustic correlate of a phonological contrast as pitch or duration are. It is also used to distinguish vowel quality. DiCanio (DDL) Features 24/3/10 24 / 24
Loudness Abramson, A. S., 1974. Experimental phonetics in phonology: Vowel duration in Thai. Pasaa 4, 71–90. DiCanio, C. T., 2008. The Phonetics and Phonology of San Martín Itunyoso Trique. Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Berkeley. Gandour, J. T., Potisuk, S., Harper, M. P., 1996. Effects of stress on vowel length in Thai. In: The Fourth International Symposium on Language and Linguistics. Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University, pp. 95–103. Ham, W. H., 2001. Phonetic and Phonological Aspects of Geminate Timing. Outstanding Dissertations in Linguistics. Routledge. Hillenbrand, J., Getty, L. A., Clark, M. J., Wheeler, K., 1995. Acoustic characteristics of American English vowels. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 97 (5), 3099–3111. Hyman, L. M., 2006. Word-prosodic typology. Phonology 23, 225–257. Ladefoged, P., 1971. Preliminaries to Linguistic Phonetics. Chicago, University of Chicago. Löfqvist, A., Baer, T., McGarr, N. S., Seider Story, R., 1989. The cricothyroid muscle in voicing control. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 85, 1314–1321. Roengpitya, R., 2002. A historical and perceptual study of vowel length in Thai. In: Macken, M. A. (Ed.), Papers from the 10 th Annual Meeting of the Southeast Asian Lingusitics Society. Arizona State University, Program for Southeast Asian Studies, pp. 353–366. Stevens, K. N., 2000. Acoustic Phonetics, 1st Edition. MIT Press. DiCanio (DDL) Features 24/3/10 24 / 24
Page 1 and 2: The phonetics of suprasegmentals Dr
Page 3 and 4: "stress" Segmental Independence syl
Page 5 and 6: Segmental Independence Prosodic sys
Page 7 and 8: Stress Segmental Independence In mo
Page 9 and 10: Pitch: Production Pitch Pitch is co
Page 11 and 12: Muscles controlling pitch Pitch The
Page 13 and 14: Pitch Even though the production of
Page 15 and 16: Duration Long vowels in multisyllab
Page 17 and 18: Duration Thai vowel length contrast
Page 19 and 20: Intrinsic Duration. Duration Vowel
Page 21 and 22: Loudness Loudness Stress difference
Page 23: Loudness Intensity profile of 5 dif

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