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June 2009 - Kitchener Waterloo Aquarium Society

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J U N E 2 0 0 9<br />

So what did I learn? Heiko normally collects Discus at night<br />

when they float up nearer the surface and can be scooped up by<br />

flashlight. In the light of day they may dive to 4 and 5 metres of<br />

water where they hover in schools for protection. Eighty species<br />

were collected in the Jutai river including a new and interesting<br />

Angelfish, a myriad of characins and catfishes, and the smallest<br />

needlefish in the world, the Belonion.<br />

Next up, Heiko returned with a unique trip to North Eastern<br />

India. Nagaland as the area between the Himalayas and the<br />

waters of the Bay of Bengal is called, is off-limits even to many<br />

of India’s citizenry. The Brahmaputra River winds down 4000<br />

km from Tibet into this indigenous region. An interesting<br />

revelation was that two familiar genera share an identical<br />

habitat but on two very different continents. A biotope shot<br />

from South America’s Apistogramma family could easily be<br />

confused for one where India’s Badis fishes can be found.<br />

A diverse collection of fishes from Aplocheilus (killifishes), to<br />

dwarf Channa (snakeheads) jumped to the projector screen as<br />

did Heiko’s challenge to find the fish in an image of a dip net he<br />

had lifted from a Nagaland stream. The projection screen may<br />

have been huge but not sufficient for any among us to spot a<br />

fully grown Darion, which at breeding size is a mere 9 mm in<br />

length.<br />

Gary Lange got the coveted ‘first speaker of the day’ spot<br />

Saturday morning and led with how to photograph your fish<br />

and embarrass your friends (translation blackmail perhaps?)<br />

Aside from the usual primer on what Fstop and ISO should<br />

mean to the wannabe fish photographer, Gary suggested a few<br />

tips for those early risers who caught his opening act. Firstly<br />

you need a digital camera with a manual focus feature to be<br />

truly successful – now he tells me after I’ve replaced both of our<br />

cameras already. Next, shoot fishes at the higher Fstop settings<br />

(16-22) as you will enjoy more of the fish being in focus and<br />

always, always, always focus on the eye of the fish. Nothing<br />

else will save your photo if the eye is out of focus. Lastly you<br />

cannot spend enough time on acclimating the fishes and<br />

cleaning the glass before hand. There is always Photoshop but<br />

imagine cleaning up the accompanying photo. Lastly if you’re<br />

doing digital – shoot lots of shots, says Gary, digital film is free.<br />

Bob Fenner made his debut with a slide that teased ‘Algae can<br />

be your friend’. Bob proved a consummate entertainer and<br />

teacher as he drew his audience through an understanding of<br />

micro and macro algae, from diatoms to kelps and from<br />

phenomena known as red tides to aegagropila balls which<br />

themselves are an algae but are purchased by hobbyists to outcompete<br />

lesser algaes and thereby suppress them from our<br />

display aquaria.<br />

Bob’s hints during this session were to understand the specific<br />

algae in order to plan its demise. Frozen foods for example can<br />

release unwanted nutrients into the aquarium while prethawing<br />

and rinsing those brine shrimp is a simple<br />

preventative. Bob also advocated having a duplicate set of<br />

sponge filters so that a fresh filter can be inserted to the<br />

aquarium while the used one is cleaned and permitted to air<br />

dry between uses.<br />

6

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