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SUFFiciENcy EcONOMy ANd GRASSROOtS DEvElOPMENt

SUFFiciENcy EcONOMy ANd GRASSROOtS DEvElOPMENt

SUFFiciENcy EcONOMy ANd GRASSROOtS DEvElOPMENt

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The Meaning of Sufficiency Economy <br />

International Conference<br />

247<br />

An Exploratory Research Study on <br />

the Economics of Deploying Integrated Local <br />

Alternative Energy Solutions as a Sufficiency Economy <br />

Concept of Sustainable Development at Community <br />

Grassroots Level<br />

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Abstract <br />

The case study analyses various alternative and clean energy solutions that can<br />

be deployed to meet the local power demand. This is based on the application of one<br />

of the principles of establishing “Sufficiency Economy” – the deployment of<br />

“Appropriate Technology” as popularized by E. F. Schumacher. Depending on local<br />

conditions, climate and available natural resources, deployment of various<br />

combinations of alternative energy solutions can be commissioned. This local power<br />

generation through hybrid systems and chargeable back-up options would be more<br />

reliable as compared to dependency on any individual solution, and in the long term,<br />

also reduce the dependency of fossil fuels, which are largely imported. Moreover,<br />

the non-polluting nature of the alternative energy options discussed also promotes<br />

sustainable development at the community level, with increase of employment,<br />

community participation and human resource development, elimination of toxic and<br />

greenhouse emissions, preservation of forest cover, along with becoming<br />

economically sufficient and self-reliant. <br />

Keywords: sufficiency, local alternative energy solutions, break-even, social impact<br />

assessment, sustainability, sustainable development

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