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SUFFiciENcy EcONOMy ANd GRASSROOtS DEvElOPMENt

SUFFiciENcy EcONOMy ANd GRASSROOtS DEvElOPMENt

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The Meaning of Sufficiency Economy <br />

International Conference<br />

287<br />

Literacy Level of the Groups<br />

An attempt has been made to classify the 18 groups into literate, functionally<br />

literate groups and illiterate groups. An illiterate group is defined as one where none<br />

of the members have received any sort of education. Functionally literate group is<br />

defined as one in which upto 50% of the members have received primary education.<br />

A literate group is defined as one where more than 50% of the members have<br />

received primary education.<br />

Table – 2 Literacy Level of the Groups<br />

Sl. No.<br />

Literate groups<br />

Functionally<br />

literate groups<br />

Illiterate groups<br />

Total<br />

1. 1 1 - 2<br />

2. - 2 - 2<br />

3. - 1 1 2<br />

4. - 1 1 2<br />

5. - 2 - 2<br />

6. - 1 1 2<br />

7 - 1 1 2<br />

8. - 1 1 2<br />

9. - 1 1 2<br />

1 11 6 18<br />

(5.56) (61.11%) (33.33) (100.00)<br />

Source: Field Survey.<br />

Note: Figures within parenthesis indicate percentage.<br />

<br />

It is found that 1/3 of groups are totally illiterates. But many of the illiterate<br />

members have made impressive progress in developing basic literacy and numeracy<br />

after joining the group. It is revealed that 32.42% of the illiterates have learnt to sign<br />

and 37.40% of them put only thumb impression. Within one or two years, it is<br />

expected that no thumb impressions will be found in the registers. Problem of<br />

illiteracy exists certainly but it is not insurmountable. The simple numeracy skills<br />

which are necessary for record – keeping can be acquired during the period of the<br />

group development.

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