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Pitfalls and Pipelines - Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links

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Part 3: Concluding Observations<br />

345<br />

Promote FPIC, as expressed in the UNDRIP <strong>and</strong> ILO<br />

Convention 169, as a framework for any engagements of the<br />

extractive industry with indigenous peoples<br />

It was agreed that the new network would initially organize<br />

from a regional level due to language considerations, <strong>and</strong><br />

would identify national <strong>and</strong> regional focal points. A secretariat<br />

would be required to coordinate these functions.<br />

The network, the <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>’ Global Network on<br />

Extractive Industries has formed, 5 with regional focal points<br />

agreed, <strong>and</strong> has met regularly since then formulating a strategy<br />

for implementing the ambitious tasks that were set for<br />

it. It is hoped that the information contained in this report<br />

will serve as the basis for education work, also to be used for<br />

sustained policy advocacy campaigns <strong>and</strong> reform work at the<br />

national <strong>and</strong> global levels, <strong>and</strong> as a starting point for new<br />

research.<br />

The last word, however, should be to ensure that the links<br />

between the local, national, regional <strong>and</strong> global are sustained<br />

because we cannot achieve our goals for sustainable development<br />

<strong>and</strong> respect for human rights just at one level. While<br />

the big stress should be to focus on strengthening capacities<br />

of indigenous peoples at the local level to assert their rights<br />

to their l<strong>and</strong>s, resources <strong>and</strong> territories <strong>and</strong> their right to selfdetermination,<br />

it is not fair to let them carry the main burden<br />

of making corporations behave responsibly. The burden of<br />

regulating corporations, whether owned by the state or the<br />

private sector lies with the state, the corporations themselves<br />

<strong>and</strong> the multilateral bodies which are responsible for monitoring<br />

how state parties are complying with their legal obligations<br />

on binding human rights <strong>and</strong> environment st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />

This report has covered themes from the local to the national<br />

to the international, but at its heart is the struggle of<br />

communities. In the information <strong>and</strong> case studies provided,<br />

the impetus for action has come from affected communities.<br />

The initiatives taken very often rely on the bravery of indigenous<br />

leaders <strong>and</strong> human rights defenders, many of whom<br />

sacrificed life <strong>and</strong> limb. The national <strong>and</strong> international advances<br />

charted in this publication are based on a great deal of

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