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Pitfalls and Pipelines - Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links

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Chapter 2.8: Importance of Free, Prior <strong>and</strong> Informed Consent<br />

333<br />

Conclusion<br />

The future challenges for indigenous communities in deciding what<br />

happens with the development of their l<strong>and</strong> lies in the realm of<br />

participation, underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> recognition, based on the UN Declaration<br />

of the Rights of <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>.<br />

Increasing indigenous participation in the Australian economy is a<br />

significant challenge for all of us. Clearly industry can play a key role<br />

in this regard—although we should not forget the rest of the private<br />

sector—<strong>and</strong> Australia has come a long way in the last few years.<br />

<strong>Indigenous</strong> peoples’ relationship with industry is a critical one <strong>and</strong> through<br />

negotiations such as native title agreements, communities are beginning<br />

to benefit from opportunities in employment, <strong>and</strong> in a lesser way, with<br />

enterprise development.<br />

And we need to grasp everything. We need economic development <strong>and</strong><br />

sustainability, but, critically, we also need to assure indigenous peoples<br />

that their cultural identity is acknowledged <strong>and</strong> that indigenous cultural<br />

sustainability is important for this nation. It is imperative that traditional<br />

peoples have full recognition of their cultural rights on l<strong>and</strong>, participate<br />

fully <strong>and</strong> effectively in decision making <strong>and</strong> consultation processes, <strong>and</strong><br />

have free, prior <strong>and</strong> informed consent for all manner of projects.<br />

Endnotes<br />

1<br />

J. Rumbiak, 2003, “Globalization, Rights <strong>and</strong> Poverty.” A speech<br />

presented by Papuan human rights activist at Columbia University’s<br />

Center for the Study of Human Rights on 23 October.<br />

2<br />

C. Doyle, 2008, “Free Prior Informed Consent (FPIC) – a universal<br />

norm <strong>and</strong> framework for consultation <strong>and</strong> benefit-sharing in relation<br />

to indigenous peoples <strong>and</strong> the extractive sector.” Prepared for the<br />

OHCHR Workshop on Extractive Industries, <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Human Rights, Moscow, 3 <strong>and</strong> 4 December (updated 2012). Much<br />

of the material in this section is sourced from this excellent piece<br />

of research. See also: First <strong>Peoples</strong> Worldwide, 2012, “<strong>Indigenous</strong><br />

<strong>Peoples</strong> Guidebook on Free, Prior, Informed Consent <strong>and</strong> Corporation<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards.” Working Draft.<br />

3<br />

C. Doyle, 2008, “Free Prior Informed Consent (FPIC) – a universal<br />

norm <strong>and</strong> framework for consultation <strong>and</strong> benefit-sharing in relation<br />

to indigenous peoples <strong>and</strong> the extractive sector.” Prepared for the

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