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Pitfalls and Pipelines - Philippine Indigenous Peoples Links

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92 <strong>Pitfalls</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pipelines</strong>: <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> <strong>and</strong> Extractive Industries<br />

Endnotes<br />

1<br />

This paper was prepared in this version by Geoff Nettleton as an<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> updated version of a presentation that was made at the<br />

International Conference on Extractive Industries <strong>and</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong><br />

<strong>Peoples</strong> or the 2009 Manila Conference. Subsequently inputs were<br />

made to the initial 2009 Manila Conference presentation by many<br />

people, especially Kailash Kutwaroo who has previously acted as<br />

co-author, <strong>and</strong> with inputs from Richard Solly, Roger Moody, Mark<br />

Muller, Gunter Wippel. Without their inputs this paper would not have<br />

been possible. Their contributions <strong>and</strong> advice have improved the paper<br />

enormously. Any remaining limitations, however, are the responsibility<br />

of Geoff Nettleton.<br />

2<br />

R.K.Pachauri <strong>and</strong> A. Reisinger, eds. 2007, Contribution of Working<br />

Groups I, II <strong>and</strong> III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the<br />

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Intergovernmental Panel<br />

on Climate Change, IPCC, Geneva Switzerl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

3<br />

International Council on Mining <strong>and</strong> Metals (ICMM), 2009, “Policy<br />

on Climate Change.” October, http://www.icmm.com/climatechangepolicy.<br />

The ICMM is the minerals industry body established in 2001<br />

to improve sustainable development performance in the mining <strong>and</strong><br />

metals industry.<br />

4<br />

http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/climate-change/<br />

impacts.<br />

5<br />

http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/climate-change/<br />

impacts.<br />

6<br />

http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/climate-change/<br />

impacts.<br />

7<br />

D. Summers <strong>and</strong> D. Carrington, 2008, “Government pledges to cut<br />

carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050.” Guardian, 16 October.<br />

8<br />

Presentation by Chief Executive at BHP Billiton AGM, October 2009.<br />

9<br />

See previous World Bank policy on <strong>Philippine</strong> forests (“Undermining<br />

the Forest.” 2000, London: FPP,WRM, PIP<strong>Links</strong>).<br />

10<br />

For example, the logging companies owned by <strong>and</strong> associated with<br />

the <strong>Philippine</strong> operations of Benguet Corporation <strong>and</strong> Lepanto Mines<br />

spawned major logging operations. See: Anti Slavery International.<br />

1983. “The <strong>Philippine</strong>s: Ancestral l<strong>and</strong>s, Multinational Corporations<br />

<strong>and</strong> Authoritarian Dictatorship.”<br />

11<br />

Sierra Club, 2007, “The Dirty Truth About Coal.” http://www.sierraclub.org/coal/downloads/coalreport.pdf.<br />

12<br />

S. Schaber, 2011, “Indonesian Government Complicit in Rainforest<br />

Destruction: Report.” Jakarta: Globe, 31 May; B. P. Resosudarmo, A.A.

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