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durrow abbey co. offaly conservation plan - Offaly County Council

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to prohibit alterations to the fabric, layout or use of<br />

the house which may be required to satisfy modern<br />

standards and operational needs.<br />

Policy 22. Additions<br />

Where it is necessary for additions to be made to<br />

existing fabric these should be respectful in character,<br />

scale and materials. They should not imitate the<br />

original building.<br />

Policy 23. New services<br />

Where it is necessary for new services to be introduced<br />

in an existing building a policy of minimal<br />

intervention to the original fabric should be followed.<br />

Policy 24. Re<strong>co</strong>rding<br />

Prior to any major changes being under taken to the<br />

built features at Durrow a full photographic re<strong>co</strong>rd<br />

should be under taken.<br />

Policies relating to Durrow Abbey House<br />

Policy 25. Durrow Abbey House<br />

The exterior of Durrow Abbey House should be<br />

repaired with no alteration or extension to the<br />

exterior nor th, south or east elevations. There is<br />

s<strong>co</strong>pe for alteration to the western elevation fronting<br />

the sunken <strong>co</strong>ur tyard, however the <strong>co</strong>ntemplative<br />

character of the cloistered <strong>co</strong>ur tyard to the<br />

rear of the house should be retained.<br />

There is s<strong>co</strong>pe for alteration to the interior of<br />

Durrow Abbey House. The layout of the building<br />

relates to the 1926 re<strong>co</strong>nfiguration of the building<br />

by Ralph Byrne.<br />

Signatures of tradesmen and <strong>co</strong>ntractors of the<br />

1927 work survive on the plaster ceiling of the<br />

room providing the access hatch to the roof. These<br />

are impor tant re<strong>co</strong>rds of the social history of the<br />

building and should be preserved.<br />

Policies relating to the Gate Lodge<br />

and Entrance Gates<br />

The gate lodge provides the first point of <strong>co</strong>ntact<br />

for a visitor to Durrow Abbey. It is a good example<br />

of the Tudor Gothic style, although modest in size<br />

and simple in design, it is an impor tant <strong>co</strong>mponent<br />

of the Durrow estate. It is the only gate lodge to<br />

remain in the same ownership as the house, and<br />

stands adjacent to the main entry gate to the<br />

estate.<br />

Policy 26. Gate Lodge<br />

The gate lodge should be repaired, re-used and<br />

maintained. The interior has decayed greatly due to<br />

water ingress. The lodge <strong>co</strong>uld serve a number of<br />

uses including residential use, holiday ac<strong>co</strong>mmodation<br />

or as a visitor interpretation center for the<br />

rest of the site. The brick extension on the south<br />

elevation should be removed. There is s<strong>co</strong>pe for<br />

re-building a single storey extension on the south<br />

elevation should additional ac<strong>co</strong>mmodation be<br />

required in the future use of the building.<br />

Policy 27. Gates and Railings<br />

The wrought iron gates and railings are of high<br />

quality in their design and craftsmanship and should<br />

be carefully repaired using traditional forged techniques.<br />

Missing elements should be restored based<br />

on surviving evidence.<br />

Policies relating to the Service Yards<br />

The service yards pre-date the current Durrow<br />

Abbey House and are a good example of the<br />

extent and type of service <strong>co</strong>ur t required by big<br />

houses. The classical style of the buildings and the<br />

<strong>co</strong>mpleteness of design adds to their interest. Fine<br />

materials and skilled craftsmanship are in evidence<br />

throughout. The east yard, <strong>co</strong>ntaining the stables,<br />

was designed with some refinement, but remained<br />

in<strong>co</strong>mplete without its east range. The many variations<br />

to the quality and regularity of the masonry<br />

found in the west yard suggests either numerous<br />

alterations or, more likely, a tightening of financial<br />

resources during the <strong>co</strong>nstruction.<br />

Policy 28. Service yards<br />

In its current form, the service yard <strong>co</strong>mplex<br />

remains relatively intact and retains its architectural<br />

significance. While the roofs have largely failed,<br />

leading to advanced internal decay and dilapidation,<br />

the masonry shells would appear to be sound and<br />

capable of reuse with relatively minor repair.<br />

There is evidence for an intended east wing to the<br />

east yard which was never <strong>co</strong>nstructed. Should<br />

additional ac<strong>co</strong>mmodation be required in any future<br />

use of the <strong>co</strong>ur tyards there is s<strong>co</strong>pe for building an<br />

additional wing to enclose this <strong>co</strong>ur tyard.<br />

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