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durrow abbey co. offaly conservation plan - Offaly County Council

durrow abbey co. offaly conservation plan - Offaly County Council

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thought that Hector John Toler carried out work<br />

to the house at Durrow. A new house was under<br />

<strong>co</strong>nstruction by 1837 as reference is made in<br />

Lewis’s Topograpical Dictionary published in that<br />

year. Construction at Durrow <strong>co</strong>ntinued until 1839<br />

when Hector John Toler was assassinated. A eulogy<br />

given by Lord Oxmantown of Birr stated that:<br />

“He was in the act of building a splendid residence,<br />

to be permanent residence of his family,<br />

and <strong>co</strong>nsequently the center of a great expenditure...”<br />

28<br />

Hector John Toler was succeeded by his wife at<br />

Durrow and the <strong>co</strong>nstruction of the house <strong>co</strong>ntinued<br />

until 1843 when it was re<strong>co</strong>rded that a fire<br />

destroyed the eighteenth century house. However,<br />

the recently built house for Hector John Toler survived<br />

intact. A <strong>co</strong>ntemporary newspaper ar ticle<br />

described the events as follows:<br />

“This magnificent <strong>abbey</strong> is nearly destroyed. On<br />

Saturday evening last, it took fire, and before<br />

assistance <strong>co</strong>uld be procured to arrest the<br />

progress of the flames the <strong>abbey</strong> was almost<br />

reduced to ruin. This noble structure remained<br />

in an unfinished state as the entire works were<br />

stopped immediately after the murder of the<br />

late munificent proprietor, Lord Norbury. The<br />

new building which was not <strong>co</strong>mpleted, joined<br />

the old one, which it was intended to adopt as<br />

a wing by facing it with stone; in this por tion all<br />

the valuable furniture was stored and this par t<br />

of the extensive building is totally destroyed.”<br />

29<br />

The house was eventually <strong>co</strong>mpleted in the se<strong>co</strong>nd<br />

half of the nineteenth century with a grandly scaled<br />

Gothic Revival front, facing east, <strong>co</strong>nsisting of three<br />

storeys over a sunken basement, with an off-center<br />

three-storey entrance porch. The simple massing of<br />

the house was richly ornamented with gable end<br />

bay windows, tall chimney stacks and <strong>co</strong>rner turrets,<br />

all carved from the same Irish limestone used<br />

in the ashlar facings of the external walls. The materials<br />

and craftsmanship evident in its <strong>co</strong>nstruction<br />

were superb. Behind the house was a more simply<br />

detailed three storey service range. This wing faced<br />

a sunken <strong>co</strong>ur tyard to its south, two sides of which<br />

were bounded by a single storey range of stores,<br />

providing a peaceful and secluded <strong>co</strong>ur t. A por te<strong>co</strong>chere<br />

was added to the front at the end of the<br />

nineteenth-century.<br />

Durrow Abbey House c. 1900, from south-east<br />

13

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